comparison

[kuhm-par-uh-suhn]

noun

1. the act of comparing.

2. the state of being compared.

3. a likening; illustration by similitude; comparative estimate or statement.

4. Rhetoric.,  the considering of two things with regard to some characteristic that is common to both, as the likening of a hero to a lion in courage.

5. capability of being compared or likened.

   Synonyms: similarity, resemblance, likeness

6. Grammar.

   1. the function of an adverb or adjective that is used to indicate degrees of superiority or inferiority in quality, quantity, or intensity.

   2. the patterns of formation involved therein.

   3. the degrees of a particular word, displayed in a fixed order, as mild, milder, mildest, less mild, least mild.

comparison

/ kəmˈpærɪsən /

noun

1. the act or process of comparing

2. the state of being compared

3. comparable quality or qualities; likeness

   there was no comparison between them

4. a rhetorical device involving comparison, such as a simile

5. Also called: degrees of comparison. grammar the listing of the positive, comparative, and superlative forms of an adjective or adverb

6. to be sufficiently similar in class or range to be compared with (something else), esp favourably

Other Word Forms

• intercomparison noun
• precomparison noun
• recomparison noun

Word History and Origins

Origin of comparison¹

First recorded in 1300–50; Middle English comparesoun, from Old French comparaison, from Latin comparātiōn-, stem of comparātiō, from comparāt(us) “placed together” (past participle of comparāre “to place together, match”; compare ) + -iō -ion

Example Sentences

In comparison, Jenny Smart, a third-year Business Management student, set up her bills with individual providers, and pays £48.78 a month for her utilities.

From BBC

The Reds’ talent might pale in comparison to the Dodgers at most spots on the roster.

From Los Angeles Times

Some on the left go much further, however, drawing dark comparisons to 1930s Germany.

From BBC

The prime minister has refused to be drawn on the leadership ambitions of Andy Burnham but drew a comparison between the Manchester mayor's economic proposals and the policies of Liz Truss.

From BBC

That is why I find any comparison between the UK and a dictatorship a little hard to swallow.

From BBC

Related Words

• analogy 
• connection 
• contrast 
• correlation 
• example 
• identification 
• juxtaposition 
• observation 
• ratio 
• relation 
• resemblance 
• similarity 
• testing www.thesaurus.com