conditioning
Americannoun
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Also called operant conditioning, instrumental conditioning. a process of changing behavior by rewarding or punishing a subject each time an action is performed until the subject associates the action with pleasure or distress.
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Also called classical conditioning, Pavlovian conditioning, respondent conditioning. a process in which a stimulus that was previously neutral, as the sound of a bell, comes to evoke a particular response, as salivation, by being repeatedly paired with another stimulus that normally evokes the response, as the taste of food.
noun
adjective
Other Word Forms
Etymology
Origin of conditioning
Example Sentences
Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.
"There is so much emphasis on strength and conditioning in football, but for mental health they have to be the ones to speak up and ask for help, which I don't think is right."
From BBC • May 12, 2026
But in the age of air conditioning and algorithm-driven markets, these conditions no longer apply, according to Athanasios Psarofagis, an ETF analyst at Bloomberg Intelligence.
From MarketWatch • Apr. 29, 2026
The U.S. uses more energy for air conditioning than the entire continent of Africa uses for all purposes.
From The Wall Street Journal • Apr. 24, 2026
We’ve only had a handful of practices, mainly conditioning.
From Los Angeles Times • Apr. 18, 2026
“Flattered him. Told him the conditioning would help me win another hoops championship. Told him the basketball coach didn’t agree. Said ‘Fencing is a waste.’”
From "Black Brother, Black Brother" by Jewell Parker Rhodes
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Definitions and idiom definitions from Dictionary.com Unabridged, based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2023
Idioms from The American Heritage® Idioms Dictionary copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company.