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contemporary

American  
[kuhn-tem-puh-rer-ee] / kənˈtɛm pəˌrɛr i /

adjective

  1. existing, occurring, or living at the same time; belonging to the same time.

    Newton's discovery of the calculus was contemporary with that of Leibniz.

    Synonyms:
    simultaneous, concurrent, coexistent
  2. of about the same age or date.

    a Georgian table with a contemporary wig stand.

  3. of the present time; modern.

    a lecture on the contemporary novel.


noun

  • contemporaries
    plural
  1. a person belonging to the same time or period with another or others.

  2. a person of the same age as another.

contemporary British  
/ kənˈtɛmprərɪ /

adjective

  1. belonging to the same age; living or occurring in the same period of time

  2. existing or occurring at the present time

  3. conforming to modern or current ideas in style, fashion, design, etc

  4. having approximately the same age as one another

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

noun

  1. a person living at the same time or of approximately the same age as another

  2. something that is contemporary

  3. journalism a rival newspaper

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Usage

Since contemporary can mean either of the same period or of the present period, it is best to avoid this word where ambiguity might arise, as in a production of Othello in contemporary dress. Modern dress or Elizabethan dress should be used in this example to avoid ambiguity

Synonym Usage

Contemporary, contemporaneous, coeval, coincident all mean happening or existing at the same time. Contemporary often refers to persons or their acts or achievements: Hemingway and Fitzgerald, though contemporary, shared few values. Contemporaneous is applied chiefly to events: the rise of industrialism, contemporaneous with the spread of steam power. Coeval refers either to very long periods of time—an era or an eon—or to remote or long ago times: coeval stars, shining for millenia with equal brilliance; coeval with the dawning of civilization. Coincident means occurring at the same time but without causal or other relationships: prohibition, coincident with the beginning of the 1920s.

Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Inflected Forms

Nouns

Etymology

Origin of contemporary

First recorded in 1625–35; from Late Latin contemporārius, equivalent to Latin con- con- ( def. ) + tempor- (stem of tempus “time”; cf. temporal 1 ( def. )) + -ārius -ary ( def. )

Explanation

Things that are contemporary are either happening at the same time or happening now. Contemporary art is recent art. In history class, if you hear that one famous person was a contemporary of another, that means they lived at the same time. Contemporaries are people and things from the same time period. Contemporary can also describe things happening now or recently. It's common to speak of contemporary music or contemporary furniture, for example. Those things are new, not old. Anything characteristic of the present day can be called contemporary.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing contemporary

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

Today, a motivated undergraduate at almost any university can engage with Adam Smith, Friedrich Hayek, John Maynard Keynes and hundreds of contemporary scholars in a single afternoon.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Sep. 28, 2026

Built in 2019, the contemporary residence spans 3,998 square feet and features four bedrooms, 3.5 bathrooms, and a three-car garage.

From MarketWatch ● Sep. 28, 2026

Abdullahi, drawing simultaneously from Ethiopian history, Muslim traditions and her own contemporary experience.

From Salon ● Sep. 27, 2026

Several researchers have observed that, since the 1980s, the Viking Age has been used to create convenient contemporary narratives.

From Science Daily ● Sep. 23, 2026

Just as we might call Dunstaple’s contemporary Geoffrey Chaucer the father of English literature, so we should call John Dunstaple the father of the triad, and therefore of the Western harmonic system.

From "The Story of Music" by Howard Goodall

While Genghis may have been the most skilled chief among his Mongol contemporaries, his skills would have been wasted if he had been born 20 years earlier, or 200 miles to the south.”

From The Wall Street Journal ● Sep. 16, 2026

She conjures a bewitching onscreen presence that many of her contemporaries could only dream of, pulling the viewer’s gaze with a single glare from her steely eyes or the quiver of her chin.

From Salon ● Aug. 17, 2026

He couldn’t help but notice that some of his contemporaries from when he played with the Braves and Dodgers were walking slower, in some cases with the help of a cane or an assistant.

From Los Angeles Times ● Jul. 28, 2026

Read, a well-known portraitist at the time, studied in Europe, moved professionally in elite circles and was so successful that she was paid more handsomely than her better-known contemporaries, including Gainsborough.

From BBC ● Jul. 23, 2026

For this aspect of their troubled genius Beethoven and his contemporaries had two irresistible fictional role models: Faust and Prometheus.

From "The Story of Music" by Howard Goodall

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