Dictionary.com
Thesaurus.com
Synonyms

darkness

American  
[dahrk-nis] / ˈdɑrk nɪs /

noun

  • darkness
    plural
  1. the state or quality of being dark.

    The room was in total darkness.

  2. absence or deficiency of light.

    the darkness of night.

  3. wickedness or evil.

    Satan, the prince of darkness.

  4. obscurity; concealment.

    The darkness of the metaphor destroyed its effectiveness.

  5. lack of knowledge or enlightenment.

    heathen darkness.

  6. lack of sight; blindness.


Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Inflected Forms

Nouns

Etymology

Origin of darkness

First recorded before 1050; Middle English derknesse, Old English deorcnysse; equivalent to dark + -ness

Explanation

The complete (or partial) absence of light is darkness. If you've ever lost power in your house during a nighttime storm, you know what it's like to be suddenly engulfed in darkness. There are degrees of darkness, from the complete darkness of the woods on a moonless night to the darkness of a room lit by candlelight. Darkness is open to interpretation, since it's defined as a lack of light. There's also a figurative darkness, which can represent wickedness, sadness, ignorance, or simply mystery: "The details of their adventures would remain in darkness, unless one of them wrote a book someday."

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing darkness

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

Obviously, and he had some darkness in him; he came back from World War II really scarred, couldn’t really deal with it . . . but he was also a very outgoing guy.

From Salon ● Oct. 10, 2026

But if “The PTL Club” capitalized on the wealthier-the-better ethos of the 1980s, Bakker’s new show was filled with post-9/11 darkness and apocalyptic visions of what was to come.

From Los Angeles Times ● Oct. 6, 2026

Halzen's great leap was to use ice instead -- unlike liquid water, it isn't disturbed by living creatures, and its darkness is constant at great depth.

From Barron's ● Oct. 6, 2026

Another frame, shot from above in the darkness with flash, caught a room full of faces in a moment Smith could not inspect until the film was developed.

From BBC ● Oct. 4, 2026

Now that darkness had fallen, a ring of fires had sprung up around it, and men with spears and birch-bark horns were keeping watch.

From "Wolf Brother" by Michelle Paver

Vocabulary.com logo
by dictionary.com

Dictionary.com's Learning Companion

Go beyond just looking up words.
Remember them forever with VocabTrainer.

Start training