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Synonyms

dwindle

American  
[dwin-dl] / ˈdwɪn dl /

verb (used without object)

dwindles, present (3rd person singular) dwindled, past participle, past dwindling present participle
  1. to become smaller and smaller; shrink; waste away.

    His vast fortune has dwindled away.

    Synonyms:
    wane, lessen, decline, diminish
    Antonyms:
    increase
  2. to fall away, as in quality; degenerate.


verb (used with object)

dwindles, present (3rd person singular) dwindled, past participle, past dwindling present participle
  1. to make smaller and smaller; cause to shrink.

    Failing health dwindles ambition.

    Synonyms:
    lessen
    Antonyms:
    magnify
dwindle British  
/ ˈdwɪndəl /

verb

  1. to grow or cause to grow less in size, intensity, or number; diminish or shrink gradually

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Synonym Usage

See decrease.

Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Inflected Forms

Participles

Conjugated Forms

Present

Past

Future

Etymology

Origin of dwindle

1590–1600; dwine (now dial.) to waste away ( Middle English; Old English dwīnan; cognate with Middle Dutch dwīnen to languish, Old Norse dvīna to pine away) + -le

Explanation

What do love, money, and the earth all have in common? All can dwindle, or shrink away, if we don't handle them properly. The word dwindle has a wonderfully descriptive, almost childlike sound to it, as though it belongs in a nursery rhyme. That might help you remember the meaning, which is to shrink away gradually, like the Cheshire Cat in "Alice in Wonderland," who dwindles away until nothing is left but his grin.

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Vocabulary lists containing dwindle

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

If consumers pull back further as tax returns dwindle and gas prices remain elevated, those lofty expectations could become simply unrealistic.

From Barron's Jun. 25, 2026

But as funding from cap-and-invest and the climate bond dwindle, the state must increasingly turn to Cal Fire, which devotes only a small portion of its budget to mitigation work.

From Los Angeles Times May 30, 2026

The question is whether price increases accelerate as inventory sources dwindle.

From MarketWatch May 13, 2026

Vendors at the market are watching their profit margins dwindle and weighing just how much they can raise prices, aware that many of their customers are also struggling to get by.

From The Wall Street Journal May 10, 2026

Like musicians, like mathematicians—like elite athletes—scientists peak early and dwindle fast.

From "The Gene" by Siddhartha Mukherjee

As the number of workers dwindles, he thinks that wages for young people will rise, leading more people to enter the labor force.

From The Wall Street Journal Jul. 13, 2026

Markets are focused on the rupee as it dwindles toward the psychological breakwater of 100 to the dollar.

From Barron's May 21, 2026

As time dwindles, the Internal Revenue Service has received over 1 million fewer income-tax returns compared to the same point a year ago.

From MarketWatch Apr. 9, 2026

If US demand for UK products dwindles due to the extra charges importers face, this could hit profit margins and ultimately lead to UK job cuts unless British firms find new customers outside the US.

From BBC Apr. 2, 2025

The crowd around him quickly dwindles to only a few people wandering up and down the pathway.

From "The Night Circus" by Erin Morgenstern

The population dwindled to about 1,000 butterflies in the 1970s, when it was named an endangered species.

From Los Angeles Times Jul. 11, 2026

By the two-year anniversary of the bombing, the full-time task force of 120 investigators—who had interviewed nearly 5,000 individuals and pursued leads in 38 states and three countries—had dwindled to several detectives.

From Slate Jul. 7, 2026

Although the Fourth of July “has not quite dwindled away,” he wrote, now it is good for nothing more than “burning fire-crackers!”

From The Wall Street Journal Jul. 1, 2026

Aid deliveries that reached the camp weeks ago have dwindled as services across the city are repeatedly hit.

From Barron's Jun. 29, 2026

But my worry dwindled when I looked at you.

From "The Bridge Home" by Padma Venkatraman

Putting off the paperwork might be her way of keeping at bay the reality that her time with her partner is dwindling.

From MarketWatch Jul. 28, 2026

The Ukrainians have been defending against Iranian-made Shahed suicide drones, fending off the types of attacks the U.S. military and its allies now face in the Middle East with dwindling supplies of air-defense stocks.

From The Wall Street Journal Jul. 28, 2026

International hotel chains have surrendered their operations, and the dwindling tourism industry has denied the insolvent government an essential revenue source.

From The Wall Street Journal Jul. 22, 2026

The Japanese parliament has approved a bill to relax imperial succession rules, amid concerns over the dwindling size of the imperial family.

From BBC Jul. 17, 2026

They argue all the way home, Matt complaining that barber supply sales have fallen off, and that their savings are dwindling, Rose screeching back that making Charlie normal is more important than anything else.

From "Flowers for Algernon" by Daniel Keyes

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