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Synonyms

dreadful

American  
[dred-fuhl] / ˈdrɛd fəl /

adjective

  1. causing great dread, fear, or terror; terrible.

    a dreadful storm.

    Synonyms:
    dire, frightful
  2. inspiring awe or reverence.

  3. extremely bad, unpleasant, or ugly.

    dreadful cooking; a dreadful hat.


noun

British.
  1. penny dreadful.

  2. a periodical given to highly sensational matter.

dreadful British  
/ ˈdrɛdfʊl /

adjective

  1. extremely disagreeable, shocking, or bad

    what a dreadful play

  2. (intensifier)

    this is a dreadful waste of time

  3. causing dread; terrifying

  4. archaic inspiring awe

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Usage

What does dreadful mean? Dreadful most commonly means extremely bad, unpleasant, or ugly. Less commonly, it can also mean causing great fear or terror, which makes sense because dreadful is the adjective form of the noun dread, meaning fear. Dreadful can also be used as an intensifier (a word that makes the meaning of the word it modifies more intense) in much the same way that awful can, as in You took a dreadful long time getting time. In cases like this, neither awful nor dreadful mean bad, but they are typically used in negative situations as opposed to positive ones. Dreadful can also be used in a more specific way as a shortened form of the term penny dreadful, the name for inexpensive illustrated books featuring violent action that were popular in Britain during the mid- and late-1800s. Example: My throat hurts, my head’s pounding, I’ve got the chills—I feel absolutely dreadful.

Other Word Forms

  • dreadfulness noun
  • quasi-dreadful adjective
  • quasi-dreadfully adverb

Etymology

Origin of dreadful

First recorded in 1175–1225, dreadful is from the Middle English word dredful. See dread, -ful

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

It all combined to make for a dreadful day for tech.

From Barron's • Mar. 26, 2026

The Academy has been jonesing so hard to hand the man an Oscar that it nominated the dreadful “Licorice Pizza” a couple of years ago.

From Salon • Mar. 13, 2026

This confusion causes two sets of dreadful consequences.

From Slate • Mar. 13, 2026

It would be possible to convey the essence of “The Life and Death of Peter Sellers,” by Roger Lewis, in a single sentence: Peter Sellers was a dreadful human being.

From The Wall Street Journal • Mar. 12, 2026

Her thoughts were interrupted by a dreadful scuffling noise from the back nursery, followed by a cry.

From "The Interrupted Tale" by Maryrose Wood