Dictionary.com
Thesaurus.com
Synonyms

dwindle

American  
[dwin-dl] / ˈdwɪn dl /

verb (used without object)

  • dwindles,
    present (3rd person singular)
  • dwindled,
    past participle,  past
  • dwindling
    present participle
  1. to become smaller and smaller; shrink; waste away.

    His vast fortune has dwindled away.

    Synonyms:
    wane, lessen, decline, diminish
    Antonyms:
    increase
  2. to fall away, as in quality; degenerate.


verb (used with object)

  • dwindles,
    present (3rd person singular)
  • dwindled,
    past participle,  past
  • dwindling
    present participle
  1. to make smaller and smaller; cause to shrink.

    Failing health dwindles ambition.

    Synonyms:
    lessen
    Antonyms:
    magnify
dwindle British  
/ ˈdwɪndəl /

verb

  1. to grow or cause to grow less in size, intensity, or number; diminish or shrink gradually

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Synonym Usage

See decrease.

Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Inflected Forms

Participles

Conjugated Forms

Present

Past

Future

Etymology

Origin of dwindle

1590–1600; dwine (now dial.) to waste away ( Middle English; Old English dwīnan; cognate with Middle Dutch dwīnen to languish, Old Norse dvīna to pine away) + -le

Explanation

What do love, money, and the earth all have in common? All can dwindle, or shrink away, if we don't handle them properly. The word dwindle has a wonderfully descriptive, almost childlike sound to it, as though it belongs in a nursery rhyme. That might help you remember the meaning, which is to shrink away gradually, like the Cheshire Cat in "Alice in Wonderland," who dwindles away until nothing is left but his grin.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing dwindle

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

And as landslides sever access roads and supplies dwindle in several parts of the island, there are growing concerns about how much longer survivors can hold out.

From BBC Aug. 17, 2026

The regime’s strategic and ideological self-importance will necessarily dwindle.

From The Wall Street Journal Jul. 14, 2026

While check usage has continued to dwindle, experts say they still have a foothold in the modern economy.

From MarketWatch Jul. 9, 2026

But as funding from cap-and-invest and the climate bond dwindle, the state must increasingly turn to Cal Fire, which devotes only a small portion of its budget to mitigation work.

From Los Angeles Times May 30, 2026

Gradually, our numbers begin to dwindle, and it’s just me and Uriah and Drew.

From "Divergent" by Veronica Roth

But chances of finding anyone alive beneath deep rubble dwindles rapidly after a critical 72-hour window for rescuing trapped people.

From Barron's Jul. 2, 2026

But a lack of seeds and other food for mice might mean that prey dwindles over time.

From Los Angeles Times Jun. 5, 2026

As time dwindles, the Internal Revenue Service has received over 1 million fewer income-tax returns compared to the same point a year ago.

From MarketWatch Apr. 9, 2026

“We know that February on, our export pace for soybeans dwindles to zero,” Roose said.

From The Wall Street Journal Jan. 14, 2026

The tunnel I’m in dwindles to two feet, and I turn back.

From "On the Far Side of the Mountain" by Jean Craighead George

Yet in recent years, Igwe says he and other residents became worried when they noticed outsiders arriving to hunt the birds and vulture numbers dwindled.

From BBC Aug. 12, 2026

As those policies have dwindled, the clearing yield must rise to attract other buyers.

From MarketWatch Aug. 7, 2026

That also means the potential for surprise has dwindled, too.

From Salon Jul. 31, 2026

Free cash flow, which exceeded $12 billion in the first quarter, dwindled to less than $784 million, although it didn’t descend into negative territory as analysts had forecast.

From The Wall Street Journal Jul. 29, 2026

It presented a face of definite elegance to the street, although behind that wings and ells dwindled quickly in formality until the house ended in a big plain barn.

From "A Separate Peace" by John Knowles

I asked Dan whether he meant dwindling in health or popularity.

From Slate Aug. 14, 2026

Struggling German sports car maker Porsche plans to end production of the Taycan, its flagship fully electric model, by 2030 after steadily dwindling sales, a report said Thursday.

From Barron's Aug. 13, 2026

The family must grapple with a dwindling stockpile of resources and the mysterious “threat” that keeps them trapped inside the home, the statement read.

From Los Angeles Times Aug. 8, 2026

That is an indication that the U.S. might not need to generate that many jobs to keep up with a dwindling supply of new workers.

From The Wall Street Journal Aug. 8, 2026

All that remained was a dwindling light astern, and soon enough that would be gone as well.

From "A Dance with Dragons" by George R. R. Martin

Vocabulary.com logo
by dictionary.com

Dictionary.com's Learning Companion

Go beyond just looking up words.
Remember them forever with VocabTrainer.

Start training