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  • free
    free
    adjective
    enjoying personal rights or liberty, as a person who is not in slavery.
  • -free
    -free
    a combining form with the general sense “free of or from something specified,” and typically meaning “not having, containing, subject to, or affected by something unwanted, burdensome, etc.”: gluten-free; germfree.
Synonyms

free

1 American  
[free] / fri /

adjective

freer, freest
  1. enjoying personal rights or liberty, as a person who is not in slavery.

    a land of free people.

  2. pertaining to or reserved for those who enjoy personal liberty.

    They were thankful to be living on free soil.

  3. existing under, characterized by, or possessing civil and political liberties that are, as a rule, constitutionally guaranteed by representative government.

    the free nations of the world.

  4. enjoying political autonomy, as a people or country not under foreign rule; independent.

  5. exempt from external authority, interference, restriction, etc., as a person or one's will, thought, choice, action, etc.; independent; unrestricted.

  6. able to do something at will; at liberty.

    free to choose.

  7. clear of obstructions or obstacles, as a road or corridor.

    The highway is now free of fallen rock.

  8. not occupied or in use; available.

    I think the main conference room is free, so we can meet there.

    I'm moving to a new apartment, and that’s taking up most of my free time.

  9. exempt or released from something specified that controls, restrains, burdens, etc. (usually followed by from orof ).

    free from worry;

    free of taxes.

  10. having immunity or being safe (usually followed byfrom ).

    free from danger.

  11. provided without, or not subject to, a charge or payment: a free sample.

    free parking;

    a free sample.

  12. given without consideration of a return or reward.

    a free offer of legal advice.

  13. unimpeded, as motion or movement; easy, firm, or swift.

  14. not held fast; loose; unattached.

    to get one's arm free.

  15. not joined to or in contact with something else.

    The free end of the cantilever sagged.

  16. acting without self-restraint or reserve.

    to be too free with one's tongue.

  17. ready or generous in giving; liberal; lavish.

    to be free with one's advice.

  18. given readily or in profusion; unstinted.

  19. frank and open; unconstrained, unceremonious, or familiar.

  20. unrestrained by decency; loose or licentious.

    free behavior.

  21. not subject to special regulations, restrictions, duties, etc..

    The ship was given free passage.

  22. of, relating to, or characterized by free enterprise.

    a free economy.

  23. that may be used by or is open to all.

    a free market.

  24. engaged in by all present; general.

    a free fight.

  25. not literal, as a translation, adaptation, or the like; loose.

  26. uncombined chemically.

    free oxygen.

  27. traveling without power; under no force except that of gravity or inertia.

    free flight.

  28. Phonetics. (of a vowel) situated in an open syllable (opposed to checked).

  29. at liberty to enter and enjoy at will (usually followed byof ).

    to be free of a friend's house.

  30. not subject to rules, set forms, etc..

    The young students had an hour of free play between classes.

  31. easily worked, as stone, land, etc.

  32. Mathematics. (of a vector) having specified magnitude and direction but no specified initial point.

  33. Nautical. Also (of a wind) nearly on the quarter, so that a sailing vessel may sail free.

  34. not containing a specified substance (usually followed by of orfrom ).

    Our deli meats are free of additives.

  35. (of a linguistic form) occurring as an independent construction, without necessary combination with other forms, as most words.

  36. without cost, payment, or charge.


adverb

  1. in a free manner; freely.

  2. Nautical. away from the wind, so that a sailing vessel need not be close-hauled.

    running free.

verb (used with object)

frees, present (3rd person singular) freed, past participle, past freeing present participle
  1. to make free; set at liberty; release from bondage, imprisonment, or restraint.

  2. to exempt or deliver (usually followed byfrom ).

  3. to relieve or rid (usually followed byof ).

    to free oneself of responsibility.

  4. to disengage; clear (usually followed by from orof ).

verb phrase

  1. free up

    1. to release, as from restrictions.

      Congress voted to free up funds for the new highway system.

    2. to disentangle.

      It took an hour to free up the traffic jam.

idioms

  1. with a free hand, generously; freely; openhandedly.

    He entertains visitors with a free hand.

  2. for free, without charge.

    The tailor mended my jacket for free.

  3. free and clear, without any encumbrance, as a lien or mortgage.

    They owned their house free and clear.

  4. free and easy,

    1. unrestrained; casual; informal.

    2. excessively or inappropriately casual; presumptuous.

  5. make free with,

    1. to use as one's own; help oneself to.

      If you make free with their liquor, you won't be invited again.

    2. to treat with too much familiarity; take liberties with.

  6. set free, to release; liberate; free.

    The prisoners were set free.

-free 2 American  
  1. a combining form with the general sense “free of or from something specified,” and typically meaning “not having, containing, subject to, or affected by something unwanted, burdensome, etc.”: gluten-free; germfree.

    error-free;

    gluten-free;

    tax-free;

    germfree.


free 1 British  
/ friː /

adjective

  1. able to act at will; not under compulsion or restraint

    1. having personal rights or liberty; not enslaved or confined

    2. ( as noun )

      land of the free

  2. not subject (to) or restricted (by some regulation, constraint, etc); exempt

    a free market

    free from pain

  3. (of a country, etc) autonomous or independent

  4. exempt from external direction or restriction; not forced or induced

    free will

  5. not subject to conventional constraints

    free verse

  6. (of jazz) totally improvised, with no preset melodic, harmonic, or rhythmic basis

  7. not exact or literal

    a free translation

  8. costing nothing; provided without charge

    free entertainment

  9. law

    1. not subject to payment of rent or performance of services; freehold

    2. not subject to any burden or charge, such as a mortgage or lien; unencumbered

  10. (postpositive; often foll by of or with) ready or generous in using or giving; liberal; lavish

    free with advice

  11. unrestrained by propriety or good manners; licentious

  12. not occupied or in use; available

    a free cubicle

  13. not occupied or busy; without previous engagements

    I'm not free until Wednesday

  14. open or available to all; public

  15. without charge to the subscriber or user

    freepost

    freephone

  16. not fixed or joined; loose

    the free end of a chain

  17. without obstruction or impediment

    free passage

  18. chem chemically uncombined

    free nitrogen

  19. phonetics denoting a vowel that can occur in an open syllable, such as the vowel in see as opposed to the vowel in cat

  20. grammar denoting a morpheme that can occur as a separate word Compare bound 1

  21. logic denoting an occurrence of a variable not bound by a quantifier Compare bound 1

  22. (of some materials, such as certain kinds of stone) easily worked

  23. nautical (of the wind) blowing from the quarter

  24. (usually imperative) to regard oneself as having permission to perform a specified action

  25. not_standard without charge or cost

  26. casual or tolerant; easy-going

  27. to take liberties with; behave too familiarly towards

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

adverb

  1. in a free manner; freely

  2. without charge or cost

  3. nautical with the wind blowing from the quarter

    a yacht sailing free

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

verb

  1. (sometimes foll by up) to set at liberty; release

  2. to remove obstructions, attachments, or impediments from; disengage

  3. to relieve or rid (of obstacles, pain, etc)

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

noun

  1. informal a freesheet

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012
-free 2 British  

combining form

  1. free from

    trouble-free

    lead-free petrol

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

free More Idioms  

    More idioms and phrases containing free


Usage

What does -free mean? The combining form -free is used like a suffix meaning “free of or from something specified.” It is often separated from the initial element with a hyphen, as in gluten-free. The form -free is native to English.

Synonym Usage

See release.

Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Inflected Forms

Participles

Conjugated Forms

Present

Past

Future

Etymology

Origin of free

First recorded before 900; Middle English fre, Old English frēo; cognate with Gothic freis, Old High German frī ( German frei ), Dutch vrij, Sanskrit priyá- “dear.” Cf. friend, Friday

Explanation

Something that costs nothing is free. We can also say that someone is free of pain, which means they have none. This word has many meanings. On Mondays, admission to some museums is free — there's no charge. Often, people say the best things in life are free, usually meaning love and friendship. We live in a free country, which means we have a lot of rights and freedoms, such as freedom of the press. The word has a similar meaning when we say a prisoner goes free, or philosophers talk about free will: the belief that we make our own decisions, not ones forced on us by society, culture, or a higher power.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

In his 2012 autobiography "An American Son," the man oft-memed as the "viceroy" of Cuba, recounts boasting to his exiled Cuban grandfather that he would one day overthrow Fidel Castro and free Cuba.

From Barron's Jul. 29, 2026

Samantha McBride, a University of Pennsylvania professor studying water security and sustainability, said it’s unlikely that any bottled versions are completely free of microplastic traces.

From The Wall Street Journal Jul. 29, 2026

As the chart below shows, the decline in hyperscalers’ forward free cash flow has been mostly offset by a surge in expected cash flows for a basket of semiconductor stocks.

From MarketWatch Jul. 28, 2026

For those less invested in any one vision of the Strokes, it’s enjoyable to hear the band sounding free and risking failure.

From The Wall Street Journal Jul. 28, 2026

Best-seller status meant Elisha only had a few months before he would be free of his family’s financial control.

From "American Spirits" by Barb Rosenstock

AT&T said it received a “favorable” ruling from the IRS, signaling that the deal to combine WarnerMedia with Discovery would be tax -free for shareholders.

From Los Angeles Times Dec. 29, 2021

A few years ago, Binance was all but blocked in the U.S., while it had a freer hand to operate in the EU.

From The Wall Street Journal Jul. 1, 2026

Ng noted that if Beijing "truly wants to accelerate" the internationalisation of China's yuan currency, "it will need to accept freer cross-border capital movement".

From Barron's Jun. 4, 2026

But her long struggle against military rule has made her synonymous with hopes of a freer, more democratic future.

From BBC May 1, 2026

So that’s all quite new and it’s very exciting because it kind of makes you feel safer and freer to be more yourself.

From Los Angeles Times Apr. 10, 2026

His mouse paws tugged at the hood until her mouth was freer, and she gulped at the frozen air.

From "The Golden Compass" by Philip Pullman

Once El Daña and Oakley step on stage for the show, drag allows them to be their freest selves.

From Los Angeles Times Apr. 30, 2026

The Freedom 100 Emerging Markets ETF seeks exposure to “the freest emerging markets, because we believe those are the places to find the next big growth stories,” Tolle said.

From MarketWatch Dec. 17, 2025

Spain today is one of the freest countries in the world.

From The Wall Street Journal Nov. 19, 2025

He says he plans to "forge the freest, most advanced, most dynamic and most dominant civilization ever to exist on the face of this earth."

From Salon Mar. 5, 2025

And all this is happening in the richest and freest country in the world, and in the middle of the twentieth century.

From "The Fire Next Time" by James Baldwin

According to Riesenhuber, transferring a well-learned skill into the temporal cortex frees the prefrontal cortex to focus on new challenges, allowing existing knowledge to serve as the foundation for future learning.

From Science Daily Jul. 12, 2026

This frees Lodge Quai from having to fix a leaky factory roof in, say, Düsseldorf, and it allows the local company not only to optimize its expenses, but more importantly redeploy its locked-up capital.

From Barron's Jun. 25, 2026

Moore said at a news conference Sunday afternoon that the declaration frees up funds that can bring in more resources in the region.

From Los Angeles Times Jun. 21, 2026

A simple example: allowing builders to use a single central staircase, instead of two, which frees up space to add larger apartment units more suitable for families.

From The Wall Street Journal Jun. 17, 2026

Woo scrambles into view with Autumn’s sword—with one strike and a wartime whistle, the aboatia frees Autumn from Nansi’s hold.

From "Kwame Crashes the Underworld" by Craig Kofi Farmer

“It freed a lot of things, in our personal and professional lives,” she added.

From Los Angeles Times Jul. 28, 2026

Burnham announced last week that he was pausing the scheme, which would have seen about 700 prisoners freed in the first phase in September, following a backlash from survivors and victims.

From BBC Jul. 27, 2026

What caught my eye as a scholar interested in popular constitutionalism was the way freed people made direct claims on the text of the state constitution.

From Slate Jul. 27, 2026

In Gatlinburg, Tenn., police in May freed a bear that locked itself in a hotel restroom.

From The Wall Street Journal Jul. 23, 2026

The warmth of his gaze freed Ella's tears.

From "The Marvellers" by Dhonielle Clayton

There is also an amazing collection of letters written primarily by Black parents to Union Army officials, asking for help freeing their children.

From Slate Jul. 27, 2026

"There's more familiarity than there was even a year ago," he said, adding that this is freeing up creative teams to focus more on story and style.

From Barron's Jul. 22, 2026

Different solutions have been designed for those who may not benefit from a trip to A&E, freeing up finite resources for those who definitely would.

From BBC Jul. 15, 2026

What began as a trickle of oil in April expanded into a slick operation freeing massive amounts of oil and alleviating one of the worst shocks to energy markets in decades.

From The Wall Street Journal Jul. 14, 2026

Erickson, based at the University of Pennsylvania, worked in concert with a Bolivian archaeologist, who that day was elsewhere, freeing up a seat in the plane for me.

From "1491" by Charles C. Mann

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