Dictionary.com
Thesaurus.com
Synonyms

extinguish

American  
[ik-sting-gwish] / ɪkˈstɪŋ gwɪʃ /

verb (used with object)

  1. to put out (a fire, light, etc.); put out the flame of (something burning or lighted).

    to extinguish a candle.

    Synonyms:
    smother, quench
    Antonyms:
    ignite, light
  2. to put an end to or bring to an end; wipe out of existence; annihilate.

    to extinguish hope.

  3. to obscure or eclipse, as by superior brilliance.

  4. Law. to discharge (a debt), as by payment.


extinguish British  
/ ɪkˈstɪŋɡwɪʃ /

verb

  1. to put out or quench (a light, flames, etc)

  2. to remove or destroy entirely; annihilate

  3. archaic to eclipse or obscure by or as if by superior brilliance

  4. law to discharge (a debt)

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

  • extinguishable adjective
  • extinguisher noun
  • extinguishment noun
  • nonextinguishable adjective
  • nonextinguished adjective
  • preextinguish verb (used with object)
  • preextinguishment noun
  • self-extinguishing adjective
  • unextinguishable adjective
  • unextinguished adjective

Etymology

Origin of extinguish

1535–45; < Latin ex ( s ) tingu ( ere ) ( ex- ex- 1 + stinguere to quench) + -ish 2

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

The captain suggested possibly bringing hand tools or a backpack filled with water up the hill to extinguish any hot spots.

From Los Angeles Times

"Emergency services rushed to the scene and found the vehicle completely engulfed in flames. Firefighters carried out rescue and extinguishing operations. A security perimeter was set up," the police statement said.

From Barron's

"Emergency services rushed to the scene and found the vehicle completely engulfed in flames. Firefighters carried out rescue and extinguishing operations. A security perimeter was set up," a police statement said.

From Barron's

The Los Angeles Fire Department said more than 100 firefighters extinguished the blaze in less than two hours and reported no injuries.

From Los Angeles Times

Firefighters said the three-story house at 8522 West Oak Court was heavily damaged, but the flames did not spread and the blaze was extinguished in a little over an hour with no injuries reported.

From Los Angeles Times