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View synonyms for extinguish

extinguish

[ik-sting-gwish]

verb (used with object)

  1. to put out (a fire, light, etc.); put out the flame of (something burning or lighted).

    to extinguish a candle.

    Synonyms: smother, quench
    Antonyms: ignite, light
  2. to put an end to or bring to an end; wipe out of existence; annihilate.

    to extinguish hope.

  3. to obscure or eclipse, as by superior brilliance.

  4. Law.,  to discharge (a debt), as by payment.



extinguish

/ ɪkˈstɪŋɡwɪʃ /

verb

  1. to put out or quench (a light, flames, etc)

  2. to remove or destroy entirely; annihilate

  3. archaic,  to eclipse or obscure by or as if by superior brilliance

  4. law to discharge (a debt)

“Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged” 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012
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Other Word Forms

  • extinguishable adjective
  • extinguishment noun
  • nonextinguishable adjective
  • nonextinguished adjective
  • preextinguish verb (used with object)
  • preextinguishment noun
  • self-extinguishing adjective
  • unextinguishable adjective
  • unextinguished adjective
  • extinguisher noun
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Word History and Origins

Origin of extinguish1

1535–45; < Latin ex ( s ) tingu ( ere ) ( ex- ex- 1 + stinguere to quench) + -ish 2
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Word History and Origins

Origin of extinguish1

C16: from Latin exstinguere, from stinguere to quench
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Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

The blaze is challenging to combat as crews cannot use water to extinguish lithium ion battery fires.

Read more on Los Angeles Times

The cause of the fire - which took 27 hours to extinguish - is still being investigated.

Read more on BBC

There was black smoke in the cabin, the image showed, as at least one passenger was seen trying to extinguish the blaze.

Read more on Barron's

The facility housed around 100,000 lithium-ion batteries, which are exceptionally dangerous when ignited because they burn extremely hot and cannot be extinguished with water, which can trigger a violent chemical reaction.

Read more on Los Angeles Times

"It was very scary because there was a lot of fire and damage," says Oleksandr Leonenko, who helped extinguish the flames.

Read more on BBC

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extineextinguishant