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Synonyms

geography

American  
[jee-og-ruh-fee] / dʒiˈɒg rə fi /

noun

plural

geographies
  1. the science dealing with the areal differentiation of the earth's surface, as shown in the character, arrangement, and interrelations over the world of such elements as climate, elevation, soil, vegetation, population, land use, industries, or states, and of the unit areas formed by the complex of these individual elements.

  2. the study of this science.

  3. the topographical features of a region, usually of the earth, sometimes of the planets.

  4. a book dealing with this science or study, as a textbook.

  5. the arrangement of features of any complex entity.

    the geography of the mind.


geography British  
/ dʒɪˈɒɡrəfɪ, ˌdʒɪəˈɡræfɪkəl /

noun

  1. the study of the natural features of the earth's surface, including topography, climate, soil, vegetation, etc, and man's response to them

  2. the natural features of a region

  3. an arrangement of constituent parts; plan; layout

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

geography Scientific  
/ jē-ŏgrə-fē /
  1. The scientific study of the Earth's surface and its various climates, countries, peoples, and natural resources.

  2. The physical characteristics, especially the surface features, of an area.


Other Word Forms

  • geographer noun
  • geographical adjective
  • geographically adverb

Etymology

Origin of geography

First recorded in 1535–45; from Latin geōgraphia, from Greek geōgraphía “earth description”; equivalent to geo- + -graphy

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

“Migration has broadened Venezuela’s borders. We’re talking about a whole new geography.”

From Los Angeles Times

By combining fossil evidence with data on anatomy, geography, and ecology, the study sheds new light on a long-standing evolutionary question.

From Science Daily

“We look at very different stocks in different geographies from most people.”

From Barron's

Strategic geography doesn’t change just because the Cold War ended.

From MarketWatch

In addition, “its geography allows for satellite ground stations and secure communications infrastructure that are increasingly vital as rivals develop counter-space and cyber capabilities,” Atlantic Council fellow Justina Budginaite-Froehly wrote on Monday External link.

From Barron's