hinder

¹ American  

[hin-der] / ˈhɪn dər /

verb (used with object)

1. to cause delay, interruption, or difficulty in; hamper; impede.

   The storm hindered our progress.

   Synonyms:

   trammel, obstruct, encumber

   Antonyms:

   encourage

2. to prevent from doing, acting, or happening; stop.

   to hinder a man from committing a crime.

   Synonyms:

   deter, block

---

verb (used without object)

1. to be an obstacle or impediment.

hinder ² American  

[hahyn-der] / ˈhaɪn dər /

adjective

1. situated at the rear or back; posterior.

   the hinder part of a carcass.

---

noun

1. Chiefly Northern and North Midland U.S. the buttocks.

hinder ¹ British  

/ ˈhɪndə /

verb

1. to be or get in the way of (someone or something); hamper

2. (tr) to prevent

---

hinder ² British  

/ ˈhaɪndə /

adjective

1. (prenominal) situated at or further towards the back or rear; posterior

   the hinder parts

---

Usage

What does hinder mean? To hinder something is to make it harder for it to happen or be done, such as by delaying it or interrupting it. To hinder someone is to make it harder for them to do something. Close synonyms are hamper, impede, and obstruct. The word hinder is usually followed by the thing being hindered. It’s most commonly used in the context of progress, tasks, work, or other things that involve the completion of a goal. A person can hinder someone else’s progress or work by interrupting them, getting in their way, or putting obstacles in their way. This can be intentional or unintentional. Obstacles themselves can also be said to hinder a person’s progress. When an obstacle hinders someone, it gets in their way, slows them down, and prevents them from making further progress (until they find a way past it). Hinder can also mean to completely prevent or stop something from happening. However, in most cases, hinder doesn’t mean to stop something completely—only to slow its progress or delay it temporarily by making it more difficult to do. Something that hinders can be called a hindrance. Example: This traffic jam might hinder our ability to get there on time, but I’m going to try a detour.

Related Words

See prevent.

Other Word Forms

• hinderer
  noun
• hindering
  adjective

Etymology

Origin of hinder¹

First recorded before 1000; from Middle English hindren, Old English hindrian “to hold back,” equivalent to hinder hinder ² + -ian, causative verb suffix

Origin of hinder²

First recorded in 1250–1300; Middle English; compare Old English hinder (adverb) “behind”; cognate with German hinter (preposition) “behind”

Explanation

The verb hinder means to block or put something in the way of, so if you’re in a high-speed car chase with the police, they might put up a blockade to hinder your progress. The word hinder came from the Old English hindrian, which means to "injure or damage." That's a little more extreme than what it means today, because, now it just means to get in the way of something or someone. People might not like you too much if you make it a practice to hinder their progress or get in the way of things they want, even if it's a small hindrance like blocking someone from getting to the cookie jar.

Example Sentences

"We really need to rethink what we're trying to do economically," Hinder said.

From BBC • Sep. 28, 2025

“Religious liberty inside Bahrain is perhaps the best in the Arab world,” said Bishop Paul Hinder, the apostolic administrator for Bahrain and other Gulf Arab countries.

From Seattle Times • Nov. 2, 2022

“They are surely proud to be the first here in the region to receive him as a sign of recognition of their tolerance and their openness,” Bishop Hinder said.

From New York Times • Feb. 3, 2019

The lawsuit filed Friday in federal court in Oklahoma City alleges Winkler unlawfully used and exploited the band’s trademark to promote his personal career after leaving Hinder in 2013.

From Washington Times • Aug. 29, 2017

In 1899, The Ladies’ Realm asked several well-known women to write on the set topic, “Does Marriage Hinder a Woman’s Self-development?”

From The Daughters of Danaus by Caird, Mona

Related Words

• block
• burden
• crimp
• curb
• delay
• deter
• frustrate
• hamper
• hamstring
• hold up
• impede
• inhibit
• interfere
• interrupt
• obstruct
• preclude
• prevent
• prohibit
• retard
• slow down