hurt
Americanverb (used with object)
-
hurts,
present (3rd person singular)
-
hurt,
past participle, past
-
hurting
present participle
-
to cause bodily injury to; injure.
He was badly hurt in the accident.
-
to cause bodily pain to or in.
The wound still hurts him.
-
to damage or decrease the efficiency of (a material object) by striking, rough use, improper care, etc..
Moths can't hurt this suit because it's mothproof.
Dirty oil can hurt a car's engine.
-
to affect adversely; harm.
to hurt one's reputation;
It wouldn't hurt the lawn if you watered it more often.
-
to cause mental pain to; offend or grieve.
She hurt his feelings by not asking him to the party.
verb (used without object)
-
hurts,
present (3rd person singular)
-
hurt,
past participle, past
-
hurting
present participle
-
to feel or suffer bodily or mental pain or distress.
My back still hurts.
- Synonyms:
- ache
-
to cause bodily or mental pain or distress.
The blow to his pride hurt most.
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to cause injury, damage, or harm.
-
to suffer want or need.
noun
adjective
-
physically injured.
The hurt child was taken to the hospital.
-
offended; unfavorably affected.
hurt pride.
-
suggesting that one has been offended or is suffering in mind.
Take that hurt look off your face!
-
damaged.
hurt merchandise.
verb
-
to cause physical pain to (someone or something)
-
to cause emotional pain or distress to (someone)
-
to produce a painful sensation in (someone)
the bruise hurts
-
informal (intr) to feel pain
noun
-
physical, moral, or mental pain or suffering
-
a wound, cut, or sore
-
damage or injury; harm
adjective
noun
Usage
And is hurted in the dictionary? Hurted is not listed as a word in this dictionary. It’s not used as the standard past tense of hurt, nor is it commonly used in any other way. (General note: Just because a word doesn’t appear in the dictionary doesn’t necessarily mean it’s “not a word.” Some people may use it, and if enough people eventually start using it, it may be added to the dictionary.)
What’s the past tense of hurt?
The past tense of hurt is simply hurt. Example: I hurt my arm yesterday. Because the past tense is not formed with -ed, it’s an example of an irregular verb. Like hurt, the past tense form of many other irregular verbs is the same as the present tense. Many common ones are also short words that end in t, such as set, hit, cut, shut, put, and quit.Synonym Usage
See injury.
Other Word Forms
Derived Forms
Inflected Forms
Participles
Conjugated Forms
Present
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hurtsimple
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hurtssimple
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have hurtperfect
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has hurtperfect
-
am hurtingprogressive
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are hurtingprogressive
-
is hurtingprogressive
-
have been hurtingperfect progressive
-
has been hurtingperfect progressive
Past
-
hurtsimple
-
had hurtperfect
-
was hurtingprogressive
-
were hurtingprogressive
-
had been hurtingperfect progressive
Future
Etymology
Origin of hurt
First recorded in 1150–1200; Middle English verb hurten, hirten, herten “to injure, damage, stumble, knock together,” apparently from Old French hurter “to knock (against), oppose” (compare French heurter, originally dialectal), probably a verbal derivative of Frankish unattested hûrt “ram,” cognate with Old Norse hrūtr; noun derivative of the verb
Explanation
If you have a party and no one shows up, you will probably feel hurt: emotionally injured by what's happened. Hurt comes from the Old French hurte, meaning "collision," or "blow." We still have that violent sense in our word hurtle but we use hurt for a whole range of pains. If you stub your toe, it hurts, and if someone is beating you up you might say, "Stop hurting me!" Someone injured in battle or in sports is described as hurt. If you say something you shouldn't on live radio, you'll hurt your chances of winning an election.
Example Sentences
Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.
See Examples For:
Six in 10 surveyed hoteliers expect an Olympic rental surge to hurt their bookings and rates, the report says.
From Los Angeles Times ● Oct. 13, 2026
He thinks these moves won’t hurt the U.S. labor market.
From MarketWatch ● Oct. 12, 2026
This is starting to change, which will hurt builders’ already diminished profit margins.
From The Wall Street Journal ● Oct. 11, 2026
For now, the research points to an intriguing possibility: the way people walk may influence not only how much their knees hurt today, but potentially how well their cartilage holds up in the years ahead.
From Science Daily ● Oct. 11, 2026
I ice it when I get home, and when I press on the place that hurt before, the sting is so mild I might be imagining it.
From "Keeping Pace" by Laurie Morrison
"It's people that make entertainment, it's the everyday creatives that this industry is built on - this is who it hurts."
From BBC ● Oct. 6, 2026
Inflation hurts longer-dated bonds more than shorter-dated maturities, especially if the Federal Reserve needs to hike rates by more than expected.
From MarketWatch ● Oct. 5, 2026
Barring that, it never hurts to channel Helen Lovejoy from “The Simpsons”: You won’t go broke thinking about how we should all think of the children.
From Salon ● Sep. 23, 2026
What hurts is that the film, as it has been reported, doesn’t seem to see me.
From The Wall Street Journal ● Sep. 22, 2026
The tamales are so good, I eat until my stomach hurts.
From "The Tenth Mistake of Hank Hooperman" by Gennifer Choldenko
Considering the decline in banks’ market valuations, given worries that the current environment may be hurting profits, investors may be presented with opportunities to buy if the earnings reports help quell those worries.
From MarketWatch ● Oct. 11, 2026
Shein’s U.S. business took a major hit after the government scrapped a tariff exemption for low-value goods imports in 2025, hurting demand for the low-cost fashion that made the company a household name.
From The Wall Street Journal ● Sep. 29, 2026
“Part of that is penalties, hurting ourselves,” Higbee said.
From Los Angeles Times ● Sep. 28, 2026
Craig Bellamy says he is "hurting" after admitting Denmark were worthy winners against his Wales side in Copenhagen.
From BBC ● Sep. 27, 2026
We leave the office, and I am hurting so much, I want to sit on the paving stones and cry.
From "The Light in Hidden Places" by Sharon Cameron
Definitions and idiom definitions from Dictionary.com Unabridged, based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2023
Idioms from The American Heritage® Idioms Dictionary copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company.
