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island

American  
[ahy-luhnd] / ˈaɪ lənd /

noun

  • islands
    plural
  1. An image of the word island as defined by a tract of land completely surrounded by water, and not large enough to be called a continent.

    a tract of land completely surrounded by water, and not large enough to be called a continent.

  2. something resembling an island, especially in being isolated or having little or no direct communication with others.

  3. a raised platform with a counter or other work surface on top situated in the middle area of a room, especially a kitchen, so as to permit access from all sides.

  4. safety island.

  5. a low concrete platform for gasoline pumps at an automotive service station.

  6. a clump of woodland in a prairie.

  7. an isolated hill.

  8. Anatomy. an isolated portion of tissue differing in structure from the surrounding tissue.

  9. Railroads. a platform or building between sets of tracks.


verb (used with object)

  1. to make into an island.

  2. to dot with islands.

  3. to place on an island; isolate.

island British  
/ ˈaɪlənd /

noun

  1. a mass of land that is surrounded by water and is smaller than a continent

  2. See traffic island

  3. anatomy a part, structure, or group of cells distinct in constitution from its immediate surroundings

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

verb

  1. to cause to become an island

  2. to intersperse with islands

  3. to place on an island; insulate; isolate

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012
island Scientific  
/ ī′lənd /
  1. A land mass, especially one smaller than a continent, entirely surrounded by water.


Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Inflected Forms

Nouns

Etymology

Origin of island

First recorded before 900; Middle English iland, Old English īgland, īland, variant of īegland, from īeg “island” (cognate with Old Norse ey ) + land land; spelling with -s- by association with isle

Explanation

An island is a piece of land that is surrounded on all sides by water. Some islands are so small that a beach chair and umbrella barely fit on them and some are big enough to contain a whole nation. To get to an island you must take a boat, bridge or airplane — be a strong swimmer. If you can get there by land it’s not an island, though it may be a peninsula, like Florida. There are many famous islands, like Manhattan and the islands of Hawaii. Things that are free-standing can also be called islands, like the island made of cabinets and a counter that is found in some kitchens — it's not connected to anything else.

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Vocabulary lists containing island

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

Felix Salmon is joined by David Skeel, who served as chair on the oversight board that helped the island regain economic stability and detailed the saga of this debt crisis in his book Promise Land.

From Slate ● Oct. 12, 2026

For Americans living on the island, there were fears that the latest incident would create tensions within the community.

From Barron's ● Oct. 11, 2026

When they eventually arrive, they will have to navigate through a narrow gap created in the atoll's reef by the British in 1963 - the last time the island was inhabited.

From BBC ● Oct. 10, 2026

The current dispute between China and Taiwan dates to a civil war between the nationalist forces of Chiang Kai-shek, who retreated to the island in 1949 after being defeated by Mao Zedong's communist fighters.

From Barron's ● Oct. 10, 2026

Somehow the hero would have to make the rocks seem more dangerous, the reef more terrifying, the pale sands bleak and lonely—make the whole island seem like a creepy, scary place.

From "Nim’s Island" by Wendy Orr

Military analysts, for instance, say it has established electronic warfare units on an archipelago of man-made islands in the South China Sea.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Oct. 6, 2026

For example, one world's mechanics, based on those from the free 2014 game Mirror Isles by Alan Hazelden, sees players use mirror reflections to swap places across islands.

From BBC ● Oct. 6, 2026

People crave islands of stability, including by keeping their beauty rituals.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Oct. 4, 2026

In Antigua and Barbuda, a state named after its two main tropical islands, the royals will attend a parade to mark 45 years of independence.

From Barron's ● Oct. 2, 2026

When three cubs were born ten weeks ago, rangers visited all fifty or so of the inhabited islands to share the good news.

From "Tiger Boy" by Mitali Perkins

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