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Synonyms

diagnose

American  
[dahy-uhg-nohs, -nohz, dahy-uhg-nohs, -nohz] / ˈdaɪ əgˌnoʊs, -ˌnoʊz, ˌdaɪ əgˈnoʊs, -ˈnoʊz /

verb (used with object)

  • diagnoses,
    present (3rd person singular)
  • diagnosed,
    past participle,  past
  • diagnosing
    present participle
  1. to determine the identity of (a disease, illness, etc.) by a medical examination.

    The doctor diagnosed the illness as influenza.

  2. to ascertain the cause or nature of (a disorder, malfunction, problem, etc.) from the symptoms.

    The mechanic diagnosed the trouble that caused the engine knock.

  3. to classify or determine on the basis of scientific examination.


verb (used without object)

  • diagnoses,
    present (3rd person singular)
  • diagnosed,
    past participle,  past
  • diagnosing
    present participle
  1. to make a diagnosis.

diagnose British  
/ ˈdaɪəɡˌnəʊz /

verb

  1. to determine or distinguish by diagnosis

  2. (tr) to examine (a person or thing), as for a disease

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

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Present

Past

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Etymology

Origin of diagnose

First recorded in 1860–65; back formation from diagnosis

Explanation

If you diagnose a disease, you recognize it by the signs and symptoms your patient shows. Your high temperature and the green crud you keep coughing up will allow your doctor to diagnose your bronchitis. The verb diagnose was first used in medicine, meaning "make a diagnosis," or identify a disease by observation of symptoms. Use it to describe the process of figuring it out. If you have bad gut pain, ask your doctor to diagnose your condition. You can also use diagnose for other problems, like if you diagnose poverty and malnutrition as the real causes of a student's terrible behavior, or diagnose the virus that caused your computer to crash.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing diagnose

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

Even in some of the most severe cases, hormone levels sometimes dropped below the minimum thresholds typically used to diagnose primary aldosteronism.

From Science Daily Sep. 14, 2026

Farmers previously needed to wait for samples to be sent to a laboratory to confirm bluetongue but the government said vets would now be able to diagnose the disease after examining the animals.

From BBC Sep. 11, 2026

AI models are helping diagnose cancer at earlier stages and develop cures.

From The Wall Street Journal Aug. 31, 2026

New leadership has recently made an effort to diagnose the chain’s problems — cutting the dividend and pulling the company’s full-year forecast in an effort to drive a bigger turnaround effort.

From MarketWatch Aug. 8, 2026

In the early stages they can’t diagnose it.

From "The Handmaid's Tale" by Margaret Atwood

There are also a number of applications in medicine, as scientists use AI to help spot cancers, review X-ray results, speed up diagnoses and identify new treatments.

From BBC Sep. 14, 2026

Because government agencies don’t require hospitals to track or report overall ectopic diagnoses, it is impossible to know whether the condition itself is becoming more common.

From Salon Sep. 13, 2026

Participants were followed through the end of 2021, and medical records were examined for diagnoses of all-cause dementia.

From Science Daily Sep. 8, 2026

When complex medical diagnoses emerge, Medicare Advantage subscribers often ditch their plans and switch to traditional Medicare, but making that change can be difficult and expensive.

From MarketWatch Sep. 2, 2026

At the time Theresa had not dared to; and though later she’d learned to talk professionally — to present cases — past differential diagnoses and treatment plans, she managed nothing.

From "Typical American" by Gish Jen

He said the film sought not only to amplify the community's voice but to offer support to those diagnosed with the disease.

From Barron's Sep. 14, 2026

But cancer is increasingly being diagnosed in younger adults, and each newer generation appears to face a greater risk than the one before it.

From Science Daily Sep. 14, 2026

At age 32, he was diagnosed with a rare type of muscular dystrophy and has since pledged $100 million of his own money to find a cure.

From The Wall Street Journal Sep. 13, 2026

She was sent home and told to return for more tests after being diagnosed with a “pregnancy of unknown location,” because an ultrasound could not show where her pregnancy had implanted, according to a lawsuit.

From Salon Sep. 13, 2026

He diagnosed me with whooping cough and instructed Grandmother and Mother to take all the rugs off the floor and draperies off the windows at our house.

From "March Forward, Girl" by Melba Pattillo Beals

I’m also a physician, trained in a profession that asks us to take action by identifying risk factors, diagnosing diseases, and intervening whenever possible.

From Slate Aug. 29, 2026

After I read the diary, my efforts to evaluate the government’s response shifted from assessing operational efficacy to diagnosing a crisis of institutional legitimacy.

From The Wall Street Journal Aug. 18, 2026

These particles may offer new biomarkers for diagnosing Alzheimer's disease and determining how far it has progressed.

From Science Daily Jul. 22, 2026

Even today, pathologists diagnosing disorders such as Alzheimer's disease typically inspect a handful of tissue samples from an organ containing some 86 billion neurons.

From BBC Jul. 13, 2026

Doctors would do better in these cases if they knew less about their patients—if, that is, they had no idea whether the people they were diagnosing were white or black, male or female.

From "Blink" by Malcolm Gladwell

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