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Synonyms

litigation

American  
[lit-i-gey-shuhn] / ˌlɪt ɪˈgeɪ ʃən /

noun

  1. the act or process of litigating.

    a matter that is still in litigation.

  2. a lawsuit.


litigation British  
/ ˌlɪtɪˈɡeɪʃən /

noun

  1. the act or process of bringing or contesting a legal action in court

  2. a judicial proceeding or contest

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Usage

What does litigation mean? Litigation is the process of engaging in a legal proceeding, such as a lawsuit.The word litigation can also mean a lawsuit.To be in litigation typically means to be engaged in a civil legal proceeding (as opposed to a criminal one, in which one is said to be on trial). The verb litigate means engage in a legal proceeding. It can mean to bring a lawsuit or to contest one. A litigator is a lawyer, especially one who specializes in civil cases. A litigant is a person engaged in a lawsuit.Example: Their goal is to avoid litigation, so they’re going to try to get you to settle out of court.

Other Word Forms

  • nonlitigation noun
  • prelitigation noun
  • relitigation noun

Etymology

Origin of litigation

First recorded in 1560–70; from Late Latin lītigātiōn-, stem of lītigātiō “a dispute”; equivalent to litigate + -ion

Compare meaning

How does litigation compare to similar and commonly confused words? Explore the most common comparisons:

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

The accident, which spawned congressional hearings, litigation and a criminal probe, galvanized opponents of nuclear power.

From The Wall Street Journal

People really like the Buddy Holly glasses in those crosswalks, but litigation is expensive, and Mayor Mark McBrayer has said that the glasses will be painted or paved over.

From The Wall Street Journal

Companies across multiple industries are using patent litigation to impose heavy legal expenses on competitors.

From The Wall Street Journal

Mark Rosenbaum, senior special counsel for strategic litigation for the public interest law firm Public Counsel, agreed that enforcement will be the key to whether the new office is effective.

From Los Angeles Times

Sable quickly got to work but soon ran into a thicket of litigation.

From The Wall Street Journal