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May Day

noun

  1. the first day of May, long celebrated with various festivities, as the crowning of the May queen, dancing around the Maypole, and, in recent years, often marked by labor parades and political demonstrations.


May Day

noun

    1. the first day of May, traditionally a celebration of the coming of spring: in some countries now observed as a holiday in honour of workers
    2. ( as modifier )

      May-Day celebrations

“Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged” 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012


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Word History and Origins

Origin of May Day1

First recorded in 1225–75; Middle English
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Compare Meanings

How does May Day compare to similar and commonly confused words? Explore the most common comparisons:

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Example Sentences

One of her formative experiences was during the May Day parade of 1924.

After being forced to come to terms with SARS, China’s leaders eventually did enforce quarantine in Beijing and canceled the week-long May Day holiday of 2003.

I recollect your 'May-day in the morning'—cuss me, the best comick song I ever heard.

We had a lovely idea for a May-Day celebration, but we had to give it up, as we had no place to hold it.

My fancy adorned it with wreaths of flowers, and peopled the green bank with all the dancing revelry of May-day.

The original purport of most of the May-day ceremonials was unquestionably a demonstration of joy at the return of spring.

The old Puritan writers seem to have entertained a most profound horror of the ancient May-day festivities.

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More About May Day

What is May Day?

May Day is the first day of May—observed by some as a holiday in celebration of springtime and by others as a day honoring workers and commemorating the labor movement.

May Day celebrations related to the coming of spring often involve several traditions originating with ancient Celtic religious practices, including the crowning of a May queen and dances around a Maypole, a tall pole decorated with flowers and ribbons.

When May Day is observed as a day to honor workers, it is often marked by parades and political demonstrations. This day is sometimes Labour Day, International Workers’ Day, or simply Workers’ Day. In the U.S., the holiday known as Labor Day occurs on the first Monday in September.

The distress call Mayday is not related to May Day (the distress call originates from a simplified spelling of the French term m’aidez, meaning “help me”).

When is May Day?

May Day is always on May 1.

Where does May Day come from?

The first records of the term May Day come from the 1200s. The word May refers to the month.

May Day is associated with the ancient Celtic festival of Beltane, which marked the beginning of summer and is now observed in Scotland and Ireland on May 1. Like other springtime festivals with Pagan origins, May Day involves traditions based on fertility rituals and reverence for nature.

May 1 became associated with workers and the labor movement in the late 1800s when the date was chosen to commemorate labor protests at Haymarket Square in Chicago in 1886.

What are some terms that often get used in discussing May Day?

How is May Day discussed in real life?

The name May Day is used for two observances—one celebrating spring and the other honoring workers and the labor movement. In some places, May 1 is called Labour Day, Workers’ Day, or International Workers’ Day.

Try using May Day!

True or False?

The date of May Day varies from year to year.

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