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Synonyms

on-again, off-again

American  
[on-uh-gen awf-uh-gen, of-, awn-] / ˈɒn əˌgɛn ˈɔf əˌgɛn, ˈɒf-, ˈɔn- /
Or on-again-off-again

adjective

  1. being in force or inoperative by turns, especially spasmodically and unpredictably.

    an on-again, off-again romance.


Etymology

Origin of on-again, off-again

First recorded in 1945–50

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

Canada has been engaged in on-again, off-again trade negotiations with the US for over a year in pursuit of a deal that would see the US drop or reduce tariffs on these key sectors.

From BBC Aug. 22, 2026

Investors still have plenty of volatility-fueling worries: the on-again, off-again war with Iran and new questions about how the Federal Reserve will fight inflation.

From The Wall Street Journal Aug. 9, 2026

And for the first time, a country hosted a World Cup participant with which it is mired in an on-again, off-again war.

From Los Angeles Times Jun. 16, 2026

The on-again, off-again nature of negotiations about a lasting cease-fire in the Gulf has also made calculations harder.

From MarketWatch Jun. 9, 2026

“Erin and I left shortly after you did. Jessica stayed behind to argue with her on-again, off-again man-baby.”

From "Here to Stay" by Sara Farizan

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