outdo
Americanverb (used with object)
verb
Synonym Usage
See excel.
Other Word Forms
Inflected Forms
Participles
Conjugated Forms
Present
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outdosimple
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outdoessimple
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have outdoneperfect
-
has outdoneperfect
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am outdoingprogressive
-
are outdoingprogressive
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is outdoingprogressive
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have been outdoingperfect progressive
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has been outdoingperfect progressive
Past
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outdidsimple
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had outdoneperfect
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was outdoingprogressive
-
were outdoingprogressive
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had been outdoingperfect progressive
Future
Etymology
Origin of outdo
Explanation
To outdo is to beat or surpass: when you outdo your brother in a pie-eating contest, you manage to gobble down more lemon meringue than he does. You'll probably regret it later, but at least you'll have that blue ribbon! Anyone who outdoes another person wins against them in some contest, whether it's an actual competition or an unstated rivalry. You can also outdo your own record, like when you outdo last semester's grades with the help of all the As you get in English. And you can cheer for your favorite basketball team as they outdo their opponents by easily winning the game.
Example Sentences
Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.
"It's clear just how passionate Messi still is for football and you can tell it's in his DNA to always be a competitor, and to try and outdo himself more than anyone else," Giroud says.
From BBC • Jun. 22, 2026
Hitchcock gave Herrmann the choice of writing a new cantata, but Herrmann realized that nothing could outdo “Storm Clouds.”
From The Wall Street Journal • Apr. 24, 2026
Even in abnormal political times, competition can be healthy, spurring journalists to match or outdo rival outlets.
From Slate • Mar. 18, 2026
Arteta said the two had even taken their competitive spirit to trying to outdo each other in the gym, but were great friends off the pitch.
From Barron's • Feb. 17, 2026
I also noticed that everything Elizabeth does, Jessica tries to outdo.
From "Out of My Mind" by Sharon M. Draper
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Definitions and idiom definitions from Dictionary.com Unabridged, based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2023
Idioms from The American Heritage® Idioms Dictionary copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company.