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  • pan
    pan
    noun
    a broad, shallow container of metal, usually having sides flaring outward toward the top, used in various forms for frying, baking, washing, etc.
  • Pan
    Pan
    noun
    the ancient Greek god of forests, pastures, flocks, and shepherds, represented with the head, chest, and arms of a man and the legs and sometimes the horns and ears of a goat.
  • pan-
    pan-
    a combining form meaning “all,” occurring originally in loanwords from Greek (panacea; panoply ), but now used freely as a general formative (panleukopenia; panorama; pantelegraph; pantheism; pantonality ), and especially in terms, formed at will, implying the union of all branches of a group (Pan-Christian; Panhellenic; Pan-Slavism ). The hyphen and the second capital tend with longer use to be lost, unless they are retained in order to set off clearly the component parts.
  • Pan.
    Pan.
    abbreviation
    Panama.
Search instead for p-n.
Synonyms

pan

1 American  
[pan] / pæn /

noun

  1. a broad, shallow container of metal, usually having sides flaring outward toward the top, used in various forms for frying, baking, washing, etc.

  2. any similar receptacle or part, as the scales of a balance.

  3. the amount a pan holds or can hold; panful.

    a pan of shelled peas.

  4. any of various open or closed containers used in industrial or mechanical processes.

  5. a container in which silver ores are ground and amalgamated.

  6. a container in which gold or other heavy, valuable metals are separated from gravel or other substances by agitation with water.

  7. a drifting piece of flat, thin ice, as formed on a shore or bay.

  8. a natural depression in the ground, as one containing water, mud, or mineral salts.

  9. a similar depression made artificially, as for evaporating salt water to make salt.

  10. (in old guns) the depressed part of the lock, holding the priming.

  11. Also panning an unfavorable review, critique, or appraisal.

    The show got one rave and three pans.

  12. Slang. the face.


verb (used with object)

panned, panning
  1. Informal. to criticize severely, as in a review of a play.

    1. to wash (gravel, sand, etc.) in a pan to separate gold or other heavy, valuable metal.

    2. to separate (gold or other heavy, valuable metal) from gravel or sand in this way.

  2. to cook or bake in a pan.

verb (used without object)

panned, panning
  1. to wash gravel, sand, etc., in a pan in seeking gold or the like.

  2. to yield gold or the like, as gravel washed in a pan.

verb phrase

  1. pan out to turn out, especially successfully.

    The couple's reconciliation just didn't pan out.

pan 2 American  
[pan] / pæn /

verb (used without object)

panned, panning
  1. to film, photograph, or televise something with the camera fixed in place and pivoted horizontally left or right, in order to keep a moving person or object in view or to capture a wide view.

    They usually pan from one end of the playing field to the other during the opening of the football game.

  2. (of a camera) to be pivoted horizontally to the right or left from a fixed place in order to keep a moving person or object in view or to capture a wide view.

    The cameras panned occasionally during the scene.


verb (used with object)

panned, panning
  1. to pivot (a camera) on its horizontal axis in order to follow a moving person or thing, or to capture an extended view.

    to pan the camera across the scene.

  2. to photograph, film, or televise (a scene, moving character, etc.) by pivoting the camera on its horizontal axis.

    pan the skyline.

  3. Audio. to direct (a signal output) to one of the speakers in a sound system, to a point between speakers, or, especially, through a continuum from one side to the other to create the impression that the source is moving.

    They gradually panned the vocal recording from the right to the left channel as the song progressed.

noun

  1. the act of pivoting a camera, which is fixed in place, to the left or right.

  2. Also called panning shot.  the filmed shot resulting from this.

pan 3 American  
[pan] / pæn /

noun

  1. a major vertical division of a wall.

  2. a nogged panel of half-timber construction.


pan 4 American  
[pahn] / pɑn /

noun

  1. the leaf of the betel.

  2. a substance, especially betel nut or a betel-nut mixture, used for chewing.


pan 5 American  
[pahn] / pɑn /

noun

Informal.
  1. panguingue.


Pan 6 American  
[pan] / pæn /

noun

  1. the ancient Greek god of forests, pastures, flocks, and shepherds, represented with the head, chest, and arms of a man and the legs and sometimes the horns and ears of a goat.


pan- 7 American  
  1. a combining form meaning “all,” occurring originally in loanwords from Greek (panacea; panoply ), but now used freely as a general formative (panleukopenia; panorama; pantelegraph; pantheism; pantonality ), and especially in terms, formed at will, implying the union of all branches of a group (Pan-Christian; Panhellenic; Pan-Slavism ). The hyphen and the second capital tend with longer use to be lost, unless they are retained in order to set off clearly the component parts.


Pan. 8 American  

abbreviation

  1. Panama.


pan 1 British  
/ pɑːn, pæn /

noun

  1. the leaf of the betel tree

  2. a preparation of this leaf which is chewed, together with betel nuts and lime, in India and the East Indies

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

pan 2 British  
/ pæn /

verb

  1. to move (a film camera) or (of a film camera) to be moved so as to follow a moving object or obtain a panoramic effect

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

noun

    1. the act of panning

    2. ( as modifier )

      a pan shot

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012
Pan 3 British  
/ pæn /

noun

  1. Greek myth the god of fields, woods, shepherds, and flocks, represented as a man with a goat's legs, horns, and ears

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Pan. 4 British  

abbreviation

  1. Panama

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

pan 5 British  
/ pæn /

noun

    1. a wide metal vessel used in cooking

    2. ( in combination )

      saucepan

  1. Also called: panful.  the amount such a vessel will hold

  2. any of various similar vessels used esp in industry, as for boiling liquids

  3. a dish used by prospectors, esp gold prospectors, for separating a valuable mineral from the gravel or earth containing it by washing and agitating

  4. either of the two dishlike receptacles on a balance

  5. Also called: lavatory pan.  the bowl of a lavatory

    1. a natural or artificial depression in the ground where salt can be obtained by the evaporation of brine

    2. a natural depression containing water or mud

  6. the indented top from an oil drum used as the treble drum in a steel band

  7. See hardpan brainpan

  8. a small ice floe

  9. a slang word for face

  10. a small cavity containing priming powder in the locks of old guns

  11. a hard substratum of soil

  12. short for pan loaf

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

verb

  1. to wash (gravel) in a pan to separate particles of (valuable minerals) from it

  2. (of gravel) to yield valuable minerals by this process

  3. informal (tr) to criticize harshly

    the critics panned his new play

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012
pan- 6 British  

combining form

  1. all or every

    panchromatic

  2. including or relating to all parts or members

    Pan-African

    pantheistic

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Pan Cultural  
  1. The Greek god of flocks, forests, meadows, and shepherds. He had the horns and feet of a goat. Pan frolicked about the landscape, playing delightful tunes.


pan Idioms  

    More idioms and phrases containing pan


Usage

What does pan- mean? Pan- is a combining form used like a prefix meaning “all.” It is often used in a variety of scientific and technical terms, particularly in pathology. Pan- comes from the Greek pâs, meaning “all.” The term pancreas, a gland in the stomach, is ultimately related to this same Greek root. So do panacea and many other words English gets from Greek. The equivalent form derived from Latin is omni-, as in omnivore, which comes from Latin omnis, “all.”What are variants of pan-?Pan- is a variant of panto-. Another variant of pan- is pant-, as in pantalgia. Want to know more? Read our Words That Use articles on pant- and panto-.

Discover More

According to legend, Pan was the source of scary noises in the wilderness at night. Fright at these noises was called “panic.”

Pan's musical instrument was a set of reed pipes, the “pipes of Pan.”

Other Word Forms

Etymology

Origin of pan1

First recorded before 900; Middle English, Old English panne; cognate with Dutch pan, German Pfanne, Old Norse panna; further origin uncertain, perhaps from assumed Vulgar Latin patna, panna “pan,” from Latin patena, patina “shallow dish, shallow pan, stewpan,” from Greek patánē “dish, flat dish.” Pan, in the sense “face,” is an Americanism first recorded in 1920–25; see origin at paten ( def. )

Origin of pan2

First recorded in 1920–25; shortening of panorama

Origin of pan3

First recorded in 1735–45; from French, Middle French; see origin at pane

Origin of pan4

First recorded in 1610–20; from Hindi pān; compare Pali, Prakrit paṇṇa, Sanskrit parṇa “leaf, betel leaf”

Origin of pan5

First recorded in 1935–40; by shortening

Origin of pan-7

< Greek pan- combining form of pâs (neuter pân ) all, every, pân everything

Explanation

A pan can be a cooking utensil, a negative opinion, or a sweeping camera shot. You cook eggs in a pan, but as a film critic you might pan a new docudrama for poor editing and overuse of pan shots. A pan is a shallow metal object that you use to cook food. It can also be a verb indicating you're expressing a negative view. To pan a performance, book, or movie is to say that you think it stunk. If all the critics pan something, sales usually go down, but not always. To pan a film or video camera is to move it from left to right or right to left in a smooth motion.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing pan

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

Tucked away in a Sun Valley strip mall, El Compadre market and restaurant was a neighborhood staple, selling handmade tamales, carne asada tacos, fresh pan dulce and an array of products imported from Mexico.

From Los Angeles Times Jul. 14, 2026

There are tales of visionary ambition that, more often than not, don’t pan out.

From The Wall Street Journal Jul. 10, 2026

He picked up a discarded frying pan from a street along the way, claiming it could be protection.

From BBC Jul. 6, 2026

Using a ¼ -cup measuring cup, scoop and pour the batter into a large nonstick pan over medium heat.

From Salon Jun. 20, 2026

And I knew that the moment I set the last pan in its place, I was free.

From "Ida B" by Katherine Hannigan

It opened in late June in a former Pan Am building near some budget airport hotels.

From The Wall Street Journal Jul. 15, 2026

The theatre, which opened in 1892, saw the premiere of JM Barrie's Peter Pan in 1904 and an appearance of Charlie Chaplin on the stage in 1905.

From BBC Jul. 1, 2026

Local community members like Pan Sok, a member of the Chong Indigenous minority, guide CI on where to place devices.

From Barron's Jun. 25, 2026

Large international events like the World Cup, combined with increasing measles transmission, “create favorable conditions for the spread of the disease,” warned the Pan American Health Organization, a United Nations-backed health agency.

From Los Angeles Times Jun. 19, 2026

“And I was trying to see Mr. Scoresby through the window, and Iorek, and to see where Pan had gone, and when I looked around, they just weren’t there.”

From "The Amber Spyglass" by Philip Pullman

Any of the salmon, halibut, scallops and seafood behind the glass display can be poached, pan- or deep-fried for $3 upon request.

From Seattle Times Aug. 9, 2018

These drugs are pan- genotypic -- meaning they are effective across the different types of hepatitis C. They could become the backbone for an Interferon-free combination.

From BusinessWeek Feb. 20, 2012

When the soldiers have crawled out of their graves and the news of the miracle is broadcast over the earth, pan- demonium is loosed.

From Time Magazine Archive

His decisiveness appeals to those Arabs who dream of pan- Arab unification and worship Arab dignity.

From Time Magazine Archive

Place in a broiler and broil, or place in a "frying" pan and pan- broil, turning often.

From School and Home Cooking by Greer, Carlotta Cherryholmes

A high school friend, Michael Shapot, 62, hit the nail on the proverbial head: “Call me Peter Pan. My plan is to never grow up and need senior living.”

From Washington Post Feb. 7, 2020

He kept saying, “I’m Peter Pan. I’m living a Peter Pan life.”

From Washington Post Aug. 26, 2016

From an ancient Chinese astrological table and the P'u Pan. the necromancer's divining board.

From Time Magazine Archive

"You’re a lord of the Wild, dude. The chosen one of Pan. A member of the Council of—” "Stop it!”

From "The Last Olympian" by Rick Riordan

“Hush,” she whispered back, “there en’t any choice, Pan. It’s our fault. We got to make it right, and this is the only way.”

From "The Subtle Knife" by Philip Pullman

What the Celtics got back was the oft-injured 36-year-old Paul George and a pair of first-round picks: a trade widely panned as one of the most disastrous in recent NBA memory.

From The Wall Street Journal Jul. 3, 2026

It was supposed to be the year of the consumer, but that hasn’t really panned out.

From Barron's Jun. 30, 2026

Some recent examples include the critically panned Netflix take on “Persuasion” starring Dakota Johnson, and Hallmark’s 2024 “Sense & Sensibility,” which despite some buzz for its predominantly Black cast, failed to find an audience.

From Salon Jun. 25, 2026

White, who has panned Hokit’s remarks in the past, did so again.

From Los Angeles Times Jun. 15, 2026

But no matter how it panned out, I knew I’d at least done something good for myself in speaking up about my needs.

From "Becoming" by Michelle Obama

Investors are panning upbeat results from Western Digital and Sandisk after massive one-year stock rallies.

From The Wall Street Journal May 1, 2026

People have been panning Tottenham boss Igor Tudor but they will look upon him in a different light if his side win this game.

From BBC Mar. 19, 2026

Taking issue with the profile, even condemning it and vociferously panning it, is fair game.

From Slate Mar. 3, 2026

“I’m sorry about my ugly appearance,” a preteen Kaley said in a YouTube video played in court Thursday morning, urgently repeating, “I look so fat,” while panning the camera over her slender torso.

From Los Angeles Times Feb. 27, 2026

Ivan’s eyes darted to the side, panning for an escape route, but Sigurd was faster.

From Anya and the Dragon by Sofiya Pasternack

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