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  • plantation
    plantation
    noun
    a large farm or estate in a tropical or semitropical zone, for the cultivation of cotton, tobacco, coffee, sugarcane, etc., typically by enslaved, unpaid, or low-wage resident laborers.
  • Plantation
    Plantation
    noun
    a town in S Florida.
Synonyms

plantation

1 American  
[plan-tey-shuhn] / plænˈteɪ ʃən /

noun

  1. a large farm or estate in a tropical or semitropical zone, for the cultivation of cotton, tobacco, coffee, sugarcane, etc., typically by enslaved, unpaid, or low-wage resident laborers.

  2. a group of planted trees or plants.

  3. History/Historical.

    1. a colony or new settlement.

    2. the establishment of a colony or new settlement.

  4. Archaic. the planting of seeds, young trees, etc.


adjective

  1. (of clothing, furnishings, etc.) suitable for a plantation or for a tropical or semitropical country.

Plantation 2 American  
[plan-tey-shuhn] / plænˈteɪ ʃən /

noun

  1. a town in S Florida.


plantation British  
/ plænˈteɪʃən /

noun

  1. an estate, esp in tropical countries, where cash crops such as rubber, oil palm, etc, are grown on a large scale

  2. a group of cultivated trees or plants

  3. (formerly) a colony or group of settlers

  4. rare the planting of seeds, shoots, etc

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Etymology

Origin of plantation

First recorded in 1400–50; late Middle English plantacioune, from Latin plantātiōn- (stem of plantātiō ) “a planting”; see plant (verb), -ation

Explanation

A plantation is a large agricultural property dedicated to planting a few crops on a large scale. If you dream of having 3,000 acres to raise cucumbers on, then you have dreams of a cucumber plantation. Plantation doesn't have to only mean massive single-product farms. A small grove of trees is also called a plantation, but usually when we use the word we mean the big farms. In the United States prior to the Civil War, crops like cotton and tobacco were grown on plantations in the South by exploiting the labor of enslaved people. In Latin America, many international companies own banana and coffee plantations.

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Vocabulary lists containing plantation

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Oil and gas, plantation, and renewable energy stocks could benefit, while contractors may face margin pressure from higher transport and logistics costs, he says.

From The Wall Street Journal • May 4, 2026

Audubon, who was born in Haiti and grew up in France, moved to Pennsylvania where he lived on his father's plantation.

From BBC • May 1, 2026

In “The Oyster Diaries,” Delery runs into Claude, a “portly fifty-year-old” living in seclusion in an overgrown plantation.

From The Wall Street Journal • Apr. 23, 2026

In 1779, as British troops approached, the Silver Bluff plantation owner abandoned the property.

From The Wall Street Journal • Apr. 10, 2026

Wild game was plentiful on the plantation, and one of the few ways that enslaved people could earn any money was to hunt or trap birds to sell to Washington.

From "In the Shadow of Liberty" by Kenneth C. Davis

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