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  • pan
    pan
    noun
    a broad, shallow container of metal, usually having sides flaring outward toward the top, used in various forms for frying, baking, washing, etc.
  • Pan
    Pan
    noun
    the ancient Greek god of forests, pastures, flocks, and shepherds, represented with the head, chest, and arms of a man and the legs and sometimes the horns and ears of a goat.
  • pan-
    pan-
    a combining form meaning “all,” occurring originally in loanwords from Greek (panacea; panoply ), but now used freely as a general formative (panleukopenia; panorama; pantelegraph; pantheism; pantonality ), and especially in terms, formed at will, implying the union of all branches of a group (Pan-Christian; Panhellenic; Pan-Slavism ). The hyphen and the second capital tend with longer use to be lost, unless they are retained in order to set off clearly the component parts.
  • Pan.
    Pan.
    abbreviation
    Panama.
Search instead for pmn.
Synonyms

pan

1 American  
[pan] / pæn /

noun

  1. a broad, shallow container of metal, usually having sides flaring outward toward the top, used in various forms for frying, baking, washing, etc.

  2. any similar receptacle or part, as the scales of a balance.

  3. the amount a pan holds or can hold; panful.

    a pan of shelled peas.

  4. any of various open or closed containers used in industrial or mechanical processes.

  5. a container in which silver ores are ground and amalgamated.

  6. a container in which gold or other heavy, valuable metals are separated from gravel or other substances by agitation with water.

  7. a drifting piece of flat, thin ice, as formed on a shore or bay.

  8. a natural depression in the ground, as one containing water, mud, or mineral salts.

  9. a similar depression made artificially, as for evaporating salt water to make salt.

  10. (in old guns) the depressed part of the lock, holding the priming.

  11. Also panning an unfavorable review, critique, or appraisal.

    The show got one rave and three pans.

  12. Slang. the face.


verb (used with object)

panned, panning
  1. Informal. to criticize severely, as in a review of a play.

    1. to wash (gravel, sand, etc.) in a pan to separate gold or other heavy, valuable metal.

    2. to separate (gold or other heavy, valuable metal) from gravel or sand in this way.

  2. to cook or bake in a pan.

verb (used without object)

panned, panning
  1. to wash gravel, sand, etc., in a pan in seeking gold or the like.

  2. to yield gold or the like, as gravel washed in a pan.

verb phrase

  1. pan out to turn out, especially successfully.

    The couple's reconciliation just didn't pan out.

pan 2 American  
[pan] / pæn /

verb (used without object)

panned, panning
  1. to film, photograph, or televise something with the camera fixed in place and pivoted horizontally left or right, in order to keep a moving person or object in view or to capture a wide view.

    They usually pan from one end of the playing field to the other during the opening of the football game.

  2. (of a camera) to be pivoted horizontally to the right or left from a fixed place in order to keep a moving person or object in view or to capture a wide view.

    The cameras panned occasionally during the scene.


verb (used with object)

panned, panning
  1. to pivot (a camera) on its horizontal axis in order to follow a moving person or thing, or to capture an extended view.

    to pan the camera across the scene.

  2. to photograph, film, or televise (a scene, moving character, etc.) by pivoting the camera on its horizontal axis.

    pan the skyline.

  3. Audio. to direct (a signal output) to one of the speakers in a sound system, to a point between speakers, or, especially, through a continuum from one side to the other to create the impression that the source is moving.

    They gradually panned the vocal recording from the right to the left channel as the song progressed.

noun

  1. the act of pivoting a camera, which is fixed in place, to the left or right.

  2. Also called panning shot. the filmed shot resulting from this.

pan 3 American  
[pan] / pæn /

noun

  1. a major vertical division of a wall.

  2. a nogged panel of half-timber construction.


pan 4 American  
[pahn] / pɑn /

noun

  1. the leaf of the betel.

  2. a substance, especially betel nut or a betel-nut mixture, used for chewing.


pan 5 American  
[pahn] / pɑn /

noun

Informal.
  1. panguingue.


Pan 6 American  
[pan] / pæn /

noun

  1. the ancient Greek god of forests, pastures, flocks, and shepherds, represented with the head, chest, and arms of a man and the legs and sometimes the horns and ears of a goat.


pan- 7 American  
  1. a combining form meaning “all,” occurring originally in loanwords from Greek (panacea; panoply ), but now used freely as a general formative (panleukopenia; panorama; pantelegraph; pantheism; pantonality ), and especially in terms, formed at will, implying the union of all branches of a group (Pan-Christian; Panhellenic; Pan-Slavism ). The hyphen and the second capital tend with longer use to be lost, unless they are retained in order to set off clearly the component parts.


Pan. 8 American  

abbreviation

  1. Panama.


pan 1 British  
/ pɑːn, pæn /

noun

  1. the leaf of the betel tree

  2. a preparation of this leaf which is chewed, together with betel nuts and lime, in India and the East Indies

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

pan 2 British  
/ pæn /

verb

  1. to move (a film camera) or (of a film camera) to be moved so as to follow a moving object or obtain a panoramic effect

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

noun

    1. the act of panning

    2. ( as modifier )

      a pan shot

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012
Pan 3 British  
/ pæn /

noun

  1. Greek myth the god of fields, woods, shepherds, and flocks, represented as a man with a goat's legs, horns, and ears

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Pan. 4 British  

abbreviation

  1. Panama

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

pan 5 British  
/ pæn /

noun

    1. a wide metal vessel used in cooking

    2. ( in combination )

      saucepan

  1. Also called: panful. the amount such a vessel will hold

  2. any of various similar vessels used esp in industry, as for boiling liquids

  3. a dish used by prospectors, esp gold prospectors, for separating a valuable mineral from the gravel or earth containing it by washing and agitating

  4. either of the two dishlike receptacles on a balance

  5. Also called: lavatory pan. the bowl of a lavatory

    1. a natural or artificial depression in the ground where salt can be obtained by the evaporation of brine

    2. a natural depression containing water or mud

  6. the indented top from an oil drum used as the treble drum in a steel band

  7. See hardpan brainpan

  8. a small ice floe

  9. a slang word for face

  10. a small cavity containing priming powder in the locks of old guns

  11. a hard substratum of soil

  12. short for pan loaf

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

verb

  1. to wash (gravel) in a pan to separate particles of (valuable minerals) from it

  2. (of gravel) to yield valuable minerals by this process

  3. informal (tr) to criticize harshly

    the critics panned his new play

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012
pan- 6 British  

combining form

  1. all or every

    panchromatic

  2. including or relating to all parts or members

    Pan-African

    pantheistic

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Pan Cultural  
  1. The Greek god of flocks, forests, meadows, and shepherds. He had the horns and feet of a goat. Pan frolicked about the landscape, playing delightful tunes.


pan Idioms  

    More idioms and phrases containing pan


Usage

What does pan- mean? Pan- is a combining form used like a prefix meaning “all.” It is often used in a variety of scientific and technical terms, particularly in pathology. Pan- comes from the Greek pâs, meaning “all.” The term pancreas, a gland in the stomach, is ultimately related to this same Greek root. So do panacea and many other words English gets from Greek. The equivalent form derived from Latin is omni-, as in omnivore, which comes from Latin omnis, “all.”What are variants of pan-?Pan- is a variant of panto-. Another variant of pan- is pant-, as in pantalgia. Want to know more? Read our Words That Use articles on pant- and panto-.

Discover More

According to legend, Pan was the source of scary noises in the wilderness at night. Fright at these noises was called “panic.”

Pan's musical instrument was a set of reed pipes, the “pipes of Pan.”

Other Word Forms

Etymology

Origin of pan1

First recorded before 900; Middle English, Old English panne; cognate with Dutch pan, German Pfanne, Old Norse panna; further origin uncertain, perhaps from assumed Vulgar Latin patna, panna “pan,” from Latin patena, patina “shallow dish, shallow pan, stewpan,” from Greek patánē “dish, flat dish.” Pan, in the sense “face,” is an Americanism first recorded in 1920–25; see origin at paten ( def. )

Origin of pan2

First recorded in 1920–25; shortening of panorama

Origin of pan3

First recorded in 1735–45; from French, Middle French; see origin at pane

Origin of pan4

First recorded in 1610–20; from Hindi pān; compare Pali, Prakrit paṇṇa, Sanskrit parṇa “leaf, betel leaf”

Origin of pan5

First recorded in 1935–40; by shortening

Origin of pan-7

< Greek pan- combining form of pâs (neuter pân ) all, every, pân everything

Explanation

A pan can be a cooking utensil, a negative opinion, or a sweeping camera shot. You cook eggs in a pan, but as a film critic you might pan a new docudrama for poor editing and overuse of pan shots. A pan is a shallow metal object that you use to cook food. It can also be a verb indicating you're expressing a negative view. To pan a performance, book, or movie is to say that you think it stunk. If all the critics pan something, sales usually go down, but not always. To pan a film or video camera is to move it from left to right or right to left in a smooth motion.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing pan

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

Malaysia proved that promise was more than a flash in the pan.

From BBC ● Oct. 4, 2026

Not banana bread— there was no cinnamon, cardamon, nuts or loaf pan involved.

From Salon ● Sep. 26, 2026

AI is everywhere, leaving investors exposed if the technology doesn’t pan out as expected.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Sep. 22, 2026

If AI doesn’t pan out or become profitable, or if people don’t start paying for it, we’ll have a lot of chips with which to measure our food rations.

From MarketWatch ● Sep. 22, 2026

Abby nodded toward Wynn, who was crouched over the baking pan.

From "Hope Springs" by Jaime Berry

In a desperate attempt to bring him back, Ma Moe San Pan was then scammed out of 4.5 million kyats by strangers who falsely promised his release.

From BBC ● Oct. 10, 2026

However, his sole Emmy win was for voicing Captain Hook in the 1991 animated children’s series “Peter Pan & the Pirates.”

From Salon ● Aug. 26, 2026

A US federal judge postponed on Monday the trial of a Libyan man accused of making the bomb that destroyed a Pan Am flight over Scotland in 1988, killing 270 people, citing new evidence.

From Barron's ● Aug. 25, 2026

“If you bring that harness in-house and control it, you’re baking in a lot more business resilience,” Pan said.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Aug. 24, 2026

Asta was impatient to go and see to Pan, so they moved up to sit on the grass beside Lyra, exhausted, shaking, and looked around.

From "The Book of Dust: La Belle Sauvage" by Philip Pullman

Any of the salmon, halibut, scallops and seafood behind the glass display can be poached, pan- or deep-fried for $3 upon request.

From Seattle Times ● Aug. 9, 2018

These drugs are pan- genotypic -- meaning they are effective across the different types of hepatitis C. They could become the backbone for an Interferon-free combination.

From BusinessWeek ● Feb. 20, 2012

When the soldiers have crawled out of their graves and the news of the miracle is broadcast over the earth, pan- demonium is loosed.

From Time Magazine Archive

His decisiveness appeals to those Arabs who dream of pan- Arab unification and worship Arab dignity.

From Time Magazine Archive

Place in a broiler and broil, or place in a "frying" pan and pan- broil, turning often.

From School and Home Cooking by Carlotta Cherryholmes Greer

A high school friend, Michael Shapot, 62, hit the nail on the proverbial head: “Call me Peter Pan. My plan is to never grow up and need senior living.”

From Washington Post ● Feb. 7, 2020

He kept saying, “I’m Peter Pan. I’m living a Peter Pan life.”

From Washington Post ● Aug. 26, 2016

From an ancient Chinese astrological table and the P'u Pan. the necromancer's divining board.

From Time Magazine Archive

“We got it wrong, though, Pan. We got it all wrong about Roger. We thought we were helping him...’’She choked, and kissed Roger’s still face clumsily, several times.

From "The Golden Compass" by Philip Pullman

“Don’t know. I haven’t seen Pan. I got the feeling he’s not far away, but I don’t know. D’you remember what happened?”

From "The Amber Spyglass" by Philip Pullman

“To the victor belong the spoils,” he said, as the cameras panned to Rodríguez’s expressionless face.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Sep. 24, 2026

The new project follows the January release of director Brett Ratner’s documentary, which made $16.7 million worldwide at the box office and was universally panned by critics.

From Los Angeles Times ● Sep. 24, 2026

But it was panned by investors for failing to provide much new information, and the Cybercab is currently in a limited deployment in Austin.

From MarketWatch ● Sep. 17, 2026

When Allison Janney's name was announced as the winner for best supporting actress in drama, the camera panned to The Diplomat star with her mouth open and both hands cupping the sides of her face.

From BBC ● Sep. 15, 2026

The camera panned to show the shark’s body in the near distance, hanging awkwardly from the winch.

From "The Line Tender" by Kate Allen

Then, b-roll, panning above a vast two-wing building identifiable as a hospital by its helipad.

From Slate ● Sep. 22, 2026

While he was searching for a missing goat he encountered a group of women panning along a riverbed.

From BBC ● Aug. 22, 2026

Key to how Morgan Stanley sees things panning out is the non-consensus view of the investment bank’s economists who believe the Fed will stay on hold in 2026.

From MarketWatch ● Jul. 21, 2026

Motor sport and trade publications are panning the rule.

From Los Angeles Times ● Jun. 13, 2026

She made the picture bigger and moved it with her thumb, panning across their three faces.

From "Goodbye Stranger" by Rebecca Stead

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