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prokaryotes

Cultural  
  1. Organisms whose cells do not have a nucleus in which DNA is housed and which lack many of the organelles found in more advanced cells. The kingdom of Monera or Prokaryotae is composed of single-celled prokaryotes. (Compare eukaryotes.)


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It is thought that prokaryotes were the first cells to appear on Earth.

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Eukaryotes are advanced cells that contain a nucleus, while the more ancient cellular lineages without a nucleus are known as prokaryotes.

From Science Daily ● Aug. 12, 2026

The researchers examined more than one hundred gene families across multiple biological systems and focused on the traits that separate eukaryotes from prokaryotes.

From Science Daily ● Dec. 6, 2025

Analyzing microbes in Tirez soil samples from 2002 and 2021 for a study in Scientific Reports, Fairén and his colleagues found that single-celled organisms called prokaryotes had adapted to thrive in extremely dry sediments.

From Scientific American ● May 27, 2023

As shown in Figure 3a, some individual prokaryotes were responsible for transferring the bacteria that caused mitochondrial development to the new eukaryotes, whereas other species transferred the bacteria that gave rise to chloroplasts.

From Textbooks ● Jan. 1, 2015

It has been suggested that flagellae and cilia were once spirochetes that joined up with the other prokaryotes when nucleated cells were being pieced together.

From "The Lives of a Cell" by Lewis Thomas

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