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Synonyms

ravage

American  
[rav-ij] / ˈræv ɪdʒ /

verb (used with object)

ravaged, ravaging
  1. to work havoc upon; damage or mar by ruinous or destructive action.

    a face ravaged by grief.

    Synonyms:
    sack, pillage, plunder, despoil, ruin
    Antonyms:
    repair, build

verb (used without object)

ravaged, ravaging
  1. to work havoc; do ruinous damage.

noun

  1. havoc; ruinous damage.

    the ravages of war.

  2. devastating or destructive action.

    Synonyms:
    desolation, waste, ruin
    Antonyms:
    creation
ravage British  
/ ˈrævɪdʒ /

verb

  1. to cause extensive damage to

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

noun

  1. (often plural) destructive action

    the ravages of time

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Related Words

Ravage, devastate, lay waste all refer, in their literal application, to the wholesale destruction of a countryside by an invading army (or something comparable). Lay waste has remained the closest to the original meaning of destruction of land: The invading army laid waste the towns along the coast. But ravage and devastate are used in reference to other types of violent destruction and may also have a purely figurative application. Ravage is often used of the results of epidemics: The Black Plague ravaged 14th-century Europe; and even of the effect of disease or suffering on the human countenance: a face ravaged by despair. Devastate, in addition to its concrete meaning ( vast areas devastated by bombs ), may be used figuratively: a devastating remark.

Other Word Forms

  • ravagement noun
  • ravager noun

Etymology

Origin of ravage

First recorded in 1605–15; from French, Middle French, equivalent to rav(ir) “to snatch away, ravish” + -age -age ( def. ); ravish

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

They experience the same ravages of time, and they’re subject to the same echo chambers that the modern digital experience demands.

From Salon

Other volunteers brought their specialties to bear: With Sweida’s medical facilities ravaged, the center managed four hospitals in the province.

From Los Angeles Times

Australia were billed as ageing, ravaged by injuries and struggling to settle on an opening partnership.

From BBC

A worried mother working miles away from her family frantically tries to get her three children out of harm’s way as an out of control fire ravages their community.

From Los Angeles Times

Set in a post-apocalyptic future where Earth has been ravaged by nuclear war, the first series was a commercial and critical hit, impressing long-time fans and viewers who'd never played before.

From BBC