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Synonyms

codex

American  
[koh-deks] / ˈkoʊ dɛks /

noun

codices plural
  1. a quire of manuscript pages held together by stitching: the earliest form of book, replacing the scrolls and wax tablets of earlier times.

  2. a manuscript volume, usually of an ancient classic or the Scriptures.

  3. Archaic. a code; book of statutes.


codex British  
/ ˈkəʊdɛks /

noun

  1. a volume, in book form, of manuscripts of an ancient text

  2. obsolete a legal code

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Noun Inflected Forms

Etymology

Origin of codex

1575–85; < Latin cōdex, caudex tree-trunk, book (formed originally from wooden tablets); cf. code

Explanation

A codex is an ancient book made of stacked, hand-written pages. A historian might study a medieval codex full of beautiful calligraphy and illustrations decorated with gold leaf. The ancient Romans invented the codex. When the codex first appeared as a way to bind a manuscript, it was a great improvement over previous methods. One of these was the scroll, a long roll of paper, and another was a wax tablet. Codex is a Latin word used to mean "book of laws," although it's literally "tree trunk." The plural of codex is codices.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing codex

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

Ancient Aztec communities from the pre-Columbian period of Mesoamerica had a rich mythological codex that was also part of their ritual and sacrificial ceremonies.

From Science Daily Nov. 19, 2024

The pair turn into a tracking device when Venom fully manifests, and the codex can be destroyed only if one of them dies, so the story is essentially a chase movie through the American Southwest.

From Los Angeles Times Oct. 24, 2024

The codex is on display at Christie's New York and will remain there until 9 April.

From BBC Apr. 4, 2024

In explaining a whole new vista of spectacle evolving around the demands of personal tech, this exhibition demonstrates the human element by enlisting relics of the past — the humble codex, map and page.

From New York Times Jan. 16, 2024

The drawing at left, from a sixteenth-century codex, is a winter- count-like depiction of a year dominated by smallpox; two men lie dying or dead, their bodies spotted with pustules.

From "1491" by Charles C. Mann

They also used codices, book-like records drawn on bark paper that combined both images and pictograms.

From Textbooks Apr. 19, 2023

Authors penned chivalric romances and heroic tales of knights battling fantastic monsters and traveling to exotic lands—think, Beowulf and King Arthur—by hand onto parchment and eventually paper codices.

From Science Magazine Feb. 16, 2022

The reassembled pages of his once-scattered codices have been reproduced for display in this exhibition; visitors can also explore digitized versions of the codices in-depth using touchscreens.

From Seattle Times Jul. 28, 2021

Some of the greatest works in global art history are books: Mayan codices, Persian manuscripts, Ireland’s Book of Kells.

From New York Times Dec. 6, 2014

As in other Nudzahui codices, the characters’ names are indicated by the accompanying circles-plus-head symbols.

From "1491" by Charles C. Mann

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