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scrutinize

American  
[skroot-n-ahyz] / ˈskrut nˌaɪz /
especially British, scrutinise

verb (used with object)

scrutinizes, present (3rd person singular) scrutinized, past participle, past scrutinizing present participle
  1. to examine in detail with careful or critical attention.

    Synonyms:
    search, study, investigate

verb (used without object)

scrutinizes, present (3rd person singular) scrutinized, past participle, past scrutinizing present participle
  1. to conduct a scrutiny.

    Synonyms:
    search, study, investigate
scrutinize British  
/ ˈskruːtɪˌnaɪz /

verb

  1. (tr) to examine carefully or in minute detail

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

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Etymology

Origin of scrutinize

First recorded in 1665–75; scrutin(y) + -ize

Explanation

If you want to examine something closely and go over every single detail, then you should scrutinize it. Like the way your mom probably assesses your outfit before you leave the house for school. Scrutinizing is very different from glancing or gazing. It's even more than a long, hard look. To scrutinize something, you have to look at it really critically, investigating every nook and cranny. Often things are scrutinized to verify if they're correct or authentic. So it makes perfect sense that this verb is rooted in the Latin word scrutari, which means “to search.”

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing scrutinize

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

As stock volatility has increased, especially in sectors like semiconductors that have heavy leveraged-fund and options activity, analysts have started to scrutinize the role leverage is playing.

From The Wall Street Journal Jun. 29, 2026

Donabedian expects investors to scrutinize the CPI, especially in the wake of energy price spikes related to the Iran war.

From Barron's Jun. 5, 2026

Our legal system seems well prepared to scrutinize and punish their acts of self-preservation instead of examining the circumstances that made those acts necessary.

From Slate Jun. 4, 2026

I care about L.A. enough to hold its leaders to a higher accountability, and to scrutinize posers and pretenders who think they can do a better job.

From Los Angeles Times May 30, 2026

It was to scrutinize such questions as these that we undertook a dissection.

From "The Astonishing Life of Octavian Nothing, Traitor to the Nation, Volume I: The Pox Party" by M.T. Anderson

The probe is the first into a Chinese deal under the EU’s Foreign Subsidies Regulation, which scrutinizes non-EU government support.

From The Wall Street Journal May 28, 2026

And instead of simply presenting these characters to an audience, as “Death of a Unicorn” does, the series scrutinizes them.

From Salon Apr. 4, 2025

With packaged products, Antoci scrutinizes every ingredient profile.

From Los Angeles Times Jun. 2, 2024

Now, she is moving again—this time into the House of Lords, the United Kingdom’s unelected upper legislative chamber that scrutinizes, amends, and approves proposed legislation.

From Science Magazine May 10, 2024

He scrutinizes me for what feels like a very long time.

From "Water for Elephants" by Sara Gruen

Messrs. Petro and Cepeda immediately called for the count to be scrutinized.

From The Wall Street Journal Jul. 19, 2026

From the beginning, the victims were scrutinized on the chance they might provide a motive.

From Slate Jul. 7, 2026

When she scrutinized his Facebook page, which has since been taken down, she noticed the account was based in Nigeria.

From Barron's Jul. 3, 2026

Austin Reaves, the most beloved Laker, became the most scrutinized Laker on Wednesday with the news that he agreed to a maximum four-year, $185-million contract to remain with the team.

From Los Angeles Times Jun. 24, 2026

Safety had always been key, but after the Apollo 1 AS-204 disaster, we scrutinized our efforts to make sure that everything would be as safe as possible.

From "Reaching for the Moon" by Katherine Johnson

Wall Street is scrutinizing their business performance more closely than ever ahead of their market debuts.

From Barron's Jul. 24, 2026

Coke instructed its technicians to conduct regular quality reviews of McDonald’s equipment, scrutinizing everything from temperature to carbonation levels.

From The Wall Street Journal Jun. 13, 2026

But it’s clear, at least, that the administration is scrutinizing current elections closely.

From Salon Jun. 12, 2026

The job: The city controller serves as L.A.’s chief auditor and watchdog of the public purse, including scrutinizing how money is spent and whether City Hall is performing efficiently.

From Los Angeles Times May 31, 2026

My hair ruffled with the light breeze, Edward stiffened, and the second male, James, suddenly whipped his head around, scrutinizing me, his nostrils flaring.

From "Twilight" by Stephenie Meyer

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