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Synonyms

sock

1 American  
[sok] / sɒk /

noun

  • socks,
    plural
  • sox
    plural
  1. a short stocking usually reaching to the calf or just above the ankle.

  2. a lightweight shoe worn by ancient Greek and Roman comic actors.

  3. comic writing for the theater; comedy or comic drama.

  4. Furniture. a raised vertical area of a club or pad foot.

  5. sock puppet.


idioms

  1. knock one's / the socks off. knock.

sock 2 American  
[sok] / sɒk /

verb (used with object)

  • socks,
    present (3rd person singular)
  • socked,
    past participle,  past
  • socking
    present participle
  1. to strike or hit hard.


noun

  1. a hard blow.

  2. a very successful show, performance, actor, etc..

    The show was a sock.

adjective

  1. extremely successful.

    a sock performance.

verb phrase

  1. sock in to close or ground because of adverse weather conditions.

    The airport was socked in.

  2. sock away to put into savings or reserve.

sock 1 British  
/ sɒk /

noun

  1. a cloth covering for the foot, reaching to between the ankle and knee and worn inside a shoe

  2. an insole put in a shoe, as to make it fit better

  3. a light shoe worn by actors in ancient Greek and Roman comedy, sometimes taken to allude to comic drama in general (as in the phrase sock and buskin ) See buskin

  4. another name for windsock

  5. informal to make a determined effort, esp in order to regain control of a situation

  6. slang be quiet!

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

verb

  1. (tr) to provide with socks

  2. slang (of an airport) closed by adverse weather conditions

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012
sock 2 British  
/ sɒk /

verb

  1. (usually tr) to hit with force

  2. to make a forceful impression on

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

noun

  1. a forceful blow

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Usage

What is a basic definition of sock? A sock is a piece of clothing worn on the foot that usually extends to around the ankle. As a verb, sock means to hit hard. The word sock has a few other senses as a noun and an adjective. A sock is worn on the foot and is almost always made of cloth, such as cotton or wool. It usually covers the entire foot and stretches to around the ankle but may sometimes extend higher. Socks are almost always made or sold in pairs, in order to cover both feet. The plural of sock is socks or, rarely, sox. Sox rarely appears in formal writing with two exceptions: The names of the American baseball teams the Boston Red Sox and the Chicago White Sox (Go Sox!).

  • Real-life examples: You are probably wearing a pair of socks right now. Soccer players wear knee-high socks. Most people don’t wear socks while wearing sandals.
  • Used in a sentence: Whenever I do laundry, I somehow end up with a leftover sock.
As a verb, sock means to hit something or someone really hard. This sense of sock can be used literally or figuratively.
  • Used in a sentence: I watched as the boxer was socked right in the jaw and fell down.
In this sense, sock can also refer to a hard hit.
  • Used in a sentence: After the boxer got a sock in the jaw, he fell down.

Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Inflected Forms

Nouns

Participles

Conjugated Forms

Present

Past

Future

Etymology

Origin of sock1

First recorded before 900; Middle English sok, socke, Old English socc “light shoe, slipper, stocking,” from Latin soccus

Origin of sock2

First recorded in 1690–1700; origin uncertain

Explanation

A sock is a piece of clothing you wear on your foot, under your shoe, and socks usually come in pairs. You can wear only one sock if you like, but your other foot might get jealous. Some socks barely cover the foot, while others reach up over the knee. When you sock someone, it has nothing to do with footwear; you punch them. If something "knocks your socks off," it makes you extremely enthusiastic or excited, and if your brother tells you to "put a sock in it," he means "be quiet."

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Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

The founder of sock maker Bombas, David Heath, got a tattoo—of the Bombas logo and its motto—after the company donated its millionth pair of socks.

From The Wall Street Journal Jul. 31, 2026

If you’re a fan of Croatia, I think you might want to stop reading here and go do something less stressful, like operating a jackhammer, or wrestling a sock drawer full of cobras.

From The Wall Street Journal Jul. 3, 2026

Asked whether he would indeed be the president's sock puppet, Warsh said: "Absolutely not."

From BBC Apr. 21, 2026

More places to sock away fuels “could be a game-changer for Asian countries.”

From MarketWatch Apr. 15, 2026

I crouched inside the sock and held my breath.

From "The Witches" by Roald Dahl

He gamely wears striped socks and short shorts; she sports Gloria Vanderbilt jeans and clings to her character’s emotional truth like it’s a bucking pterodactyl.

From Los Angeles Times Aug. 12, 2026

The founder of sock maker Bombas, David Heath, got a tattoo—of the Bombas logo and its motto—after the company donated its millionth pair of socks.

From The Wall Street Journal Jul. 31, 2026

Americans sported socks and bobbleheads with his face.

From The Wall Street Journal Jul. 31, 2026

She remembers being repeatedly asked what colour socks the child had been wearing, and replying that they were cream.

From BBC Jul. 23, 2026

There was a faint smell of dirty socks, which emanated from a pair of sneakers next to the front door.

From "The First State of Being" by Erin Entrada Kelly

On August 18, 2017, a new age in astronomy dawned, appropriately, with a tweet: “New LIGO. Source with optical counterpart. Blow your sox off!”

From Scientific American Aug. 21, 2019

On 18 August, astronomer J. Craig Wheeler of the University of Texas at Austin began the public rumour mill when he tweeted, “New LIGO. Source with optical counterpart. Blow your sox off!”

From Nature Aug. 23, 2017

He confessed in 1951 about the overload, “Two drawers are full, so I’m moving my sox over.”

From New York Times Feb. 3, 2015

“They’ve got a couple of big hits the last couple of nights,” said Red sox catcher A.J.

From Washington Times Jun. 5, 2014

She worked on the farm, spun, wove, "done seamster wu'k" and knitted stockings, sox and gloves.

From Slave Narratives: a Folk History of Slavery in the United States From Interviews with Former Slaves Georgia Narratives, Part 4 by Work Projects Administration

Authorities tapped oil reserves that had been socked away before the war; a shift toward coal paid off.

From The Wall Street Journal Aug. 22, 2026

Taxpayers will get socked with the bill later, and the cost will skyrocket if there’s a stock-market downturn, as sooner or later there will be.

From The Wall Street Journal Jul. 16, 2026

Winter storm Fern, which socked the Midwest and Northeast, likely boosted the number of claims filed.

From Barron's Feb. 5, 2026

Mahan socked money away during the summer months and hunkered down in the slow times, before things started picking up around the New Year.

From Los Angeles Times Oct. 19, 2025

She sat up straight in her chair and put both socked feet flat on the carpet.

From "Popcorn" by Rob Harrell

“I do have some clients in their 60s who have a lot of discretionary income. They’re just socking away everything they can. Most people don’t have that kind of discretionary income,” Gilbert said.

From MarketWatch Apr. 29, 2026

But rather than freeing up more room in our monthly budget, I proposed taking the difference and socking it away in savings.

From The Wall Street Journal Oct. 16, 2025

Adell has strung together a potential AL Player of the Month-level campaign in June, socking 11 home runs — best in the AL — as well as .284 batting average and 18 RBIs.

From Los Angeles Times Jun. 29, 2025

Lenders in countries as far away as Germany and Japan are socking away hundreds of millions of dollars in anticipation of loans going bad.

From BBC Mar. 9, 2024

The snow came down with hard gusts, socking the sides of the pickup and blotting out the windshield.

From "Orbiting Jupiter" by Gary D. Schmidt

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