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spook

[ spook ]
/ spuk /
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noun
verb (used with object)
to haunt; inhabit or appear in or to as a ghost or specter.
Informal. to frighten; scare.
verb (used without object)
Informal. to become frightened or scared: The fish spooked at any disturbance in the pool.
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Origin of spook

An Americanism first recorded in 1795–1805; from Dutch; cognate with German Spuk

usage note for spook

When referring to a black person, the term spook dates back to the 1940s. It is used with disparaging intent and is perceived as highly insulting. Black pilots who trained at Tuskegee Institute during World War II were called the Spookwaffe. Some sources say that black pilots reclaimed this derogatory nickname as a self-referential term of pride.

OTHER WORDS FROM spook

spook·er·y, nounspookish, adjective
Dictionary.com Unabridged Based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2023

How to use spook in a sentence

British Dictionary definitions for spook

spook
/ (spuːk) informal /

noun
a ghost or a person suggestive of this
US and Canadian a spy
Southern African slang any pale or colourless alcoholic spiritspook and diesel
verb (tr) US and Canadian
to frightento spook horses; to spook a person
(of a ghost) to haunt

Derived forms of spook

spookish, adjective

Word Origin for spook

C19: Dutch spook, from Middle Low German spōk ghost
Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012
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