Dictionary.com
Thesaurus.com
Synonyms

spurt

American  
[spurt] / spɜrt /
Or spirt

verb (used without object)

spurts, present (3rd person singular) spurted, past participle, past spurting present participle
  1. to gush or issue suddenly in a stream or jet, as a liquid; spout.

    Synonyms:
    spring, well
    Antonyms:
    ooze, drip
  2. to show marked, usually increased, activity or energy for a short period.

    The runners spurted forward in the last lap of the race.


verb (used with object)

spurts, present (3rd person singular) spurted, past participle, past spurting present participle
  1. to expel or force out suddenly in a stream or jet, as a liquid; spout.

noun

spurts plural
  1. a sudden, forceful gush or jet.

    Synonyms:
    spout
  2. a marked increase of effort for a short period or distance, as in running, rowing, etc.

  3. a sudden burst or outburst, as of activity, energy, or feeling.

spurt British  
/ spɜːt /

verb

  1. to gush or cause to gush forth in a sudden stream or jet

  2. to make a sudden effort

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

noun

  1. a sudden forceful stream or jet

  2. a short burst of activity, speed, or energy

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Synonym Usage

See flow.

Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Inflected Forms

Nouns

Participles

Conjugated Forms

Present

Past

Future

Etymology

Origin of spurt

First recorded in 1560–70; variant of spirt; origin uncertain

Explanation

Things that spurt gush, stream, or flow rapidly. If you laugh too hard while drinking a Coke, soda might spurt out of your nose. Ouch! Spurt is also a noun: "A spurt of water erupted from the hole in the water balloon before she had a chance to throw it." Though a jet of liquid is usually what spurts, the word is also used for quick bursts of speed, like a race car that spurts forward suddenly, winning at the last second. The origin of spurt isn't certain, but it may be related to the German spürzen, "to spit" and sprützen, "to squirt."

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing spurt

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

The U.S. economy added fewer jobs than expected in June, with job gains cooling from a strong spurt this spring.

From The Wall Street Journal • Jul. 2, 2026

In recent years, the buildings around the Metropolitan have struggled to keep retail tenants after a spurt of residential conversions of historic buildings starting in the early 2000s brought commerce to the neighborhood.

From Los Angeles Times • Jun. 19, 2026

His growth spurt was something to see, from a diminutive attacker to a beast at 6ft 4in.

From BBC • Jun. 10, 2026

Some may perceive this as mere growing pains for a now-decade-old Silicon Valley giant that experienced a massive growth spurt after ChatGPT’s takeoff.

From Slate • Mar. 25, 2026

But the fire had caught now, and the flames began to spurt up, green and orange, between the twigs.

From "I'm the King of the Castle" by Susan Hill

Vocabulary.com logo
by dictionary.com

Look it up. Learn it forever.

Remember "spurt" for good with VocabTrainer. Expand your vocabulary effortlessly with personalized learning tools that adapt to your goals.

Take me to Vocabulary.com