stir
1 Americanverb (used with object)
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stirs,
present (3rd person singular)
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stirred,
past participle, past
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stirring
present participle
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to move one's hand or an implement continuously or repeatedly through (a liquid or other substance) in order to cool, mix, agitate, dissolve, etc., any or all of the component parts.
to stir one's coffee with a spoon.
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to set in tremulous, fluttering, or irregular motion.
A soft breeze stirred the leaves.
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to affect strongly; excite.
to stir pity;
to stir one's heart.
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to incite, instigate, or provoke (usually followed byup ).
to stir up a people to rebellion.
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to move briskly; bestir.
to stir oneself.
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to move, especially in a slight way.
He would not stir a finger to help them.
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to rouse from inactivity, quiet, contentment, indifference, etc. (usually followed byup ).
to stir up his potential.
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to bring up for notice or discussion.
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Older Use. to disturb; trouble.
A slow wave of remembrance stirred her peace.
verb (used without object)
-
stirs,
present (3rd person singular)
-
stirred,
past participle, past
-
stirring
present participle
-
to move, especially slightly or lightly.
Not a leaf stirred.
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to move around, especially briskly; be active.
Everyone in the house was stirring.
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to become active, as from some rousing or quickening impulse.
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to be emotionally moved or strongly affected.
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to be in circulation, current, or afoot.
Is there any news stirring?
noun
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the act of stirring or moving.
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the sound made by stirring or moving slightly.
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a state or occasion of general excitement; commotion.
The news created a stir.
- Antonyms:
- quiet
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a mental impulse, sensation, or feeling.
a stir of hope.
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a jog, poke, or thrust.
He gave the refuse a stir with his foot.
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movement, especially brisk and busy movement.
There was too much clamor and stir for her.
idioms
noun
verb
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to move an implement such as a spoon around in (a liquid) so as to mix up the constituents
she stirred the porridge
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to change or cause to change position; disturb or be disturbed
he stirred in his sleep
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to venture or depart (from one's usual or preferred place)
he won't stir from the fireside
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(intr) to be active after a rest; be up and about
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(tr) to excite or stimulate, esp emotionally
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to move (oneself) briskly or vigorously; exert (oneself)
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(tr) to rouse or awaken
to stir someone from sleep
to stir memories
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informal to cause or incite others to cause (trouble, arguments, etc)
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informal to move or become active
noun
-
the act or an instance of stirring or the state of being stirred
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a strong reaction, esp of excitement
his publication caused a stir
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a slight movement
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informal a noisy party
abbreviation
noun
Synonym Usage
See ado.
Other Word Forms
Derived Forms
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stirlessadjective
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stirrableadjective
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unstirrableadjective
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unstirredadjective
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well-stirredadjective
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stirlesslyadverb
Inflected Forms
Participles
Conjugated Forms
Present
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stirsimple
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stirssimple
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have stirredperfect
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has stirredperfect
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am stirringprogressive
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are stirringprogressive
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is stirringprogressive
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have been stirringperfect progressive
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has been stirringperfect progressive
Past
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stirredsimple
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had stirredperfect
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was stirringprogressive
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were stirringprogressive
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had been stirringperfect progressive
Future
Etymology
Origin of stir1
First recorded before 900; Middle English verb stiren, Old English styrian; cognate with German stören “to disturb, interrupt”; akin to Old Norse styrr “disturbance, brawl”; see storm
Origin of stir2
First rcorded in 1830–35; argot word of obscure origin; perhaps from Romani sturiben “prison,” staripen “imprison”; compare earlier argot start in same sense
Explanation
To stir is to mix something up. You can literally stir cake batter with a spoon, or figuratively stir someone's emotions by writing them a heartfelt letter. You can stir muffin batter with a wooden spoon, and stir in a cup of blueberries. When people stir, they start to move after being still or asleep: "It was only five o'clock, but he could hear the kids start to stir." And when something stirs you, it brings up some emotion: "That music always stirs up my sad memories." Stir shares a root with the Old Norse styrr, "tumult or disturbance."
Vocabulary lists containing stir
"Amigo Brothers" and "Lean on Me"
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"A Raisin in the Sun," "My Father is a Simple Man," and "My Mother Pieced Quilts"
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4-letter words, List 2
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Example Sentences
Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.
See Examples For:
Recent weeks have shown just how much the case continues to stir strong emotions.
From BBC ● Aug. 8, 2026
But a cut is on the horizon if a weak jobs and inflation stir up Wall Street.
From Barron's ● Aug. 7, 2026
Just as important as Kiffin’s ability to light up scoreboards was his knack for using any microphone within earshot to stir up attention.
From The Wall Street Journal ● Aug. 5, 2026
Edwards’ departure caused a bigger stir because it was so abrupt.
From Los Angeles Times ● Aug. 4, 2026
I stir the pot and tell her, “Sara, I have the answer to our recipe prayers.”
From "A Place at the Table" by Saadia Faruqi and Laura Shovan
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Cocktail writer Kara Newman featured Paper Plane in her recent book “Shake. Stir. Sip.” and calls it one of her favorites.
From Seattle Times ● May 24, 2017
Being put on a PIP by someone who used to be your equal probably stirs up feelings of inadequacy.
From MarketWatch ● Jul. 29, 2026
A pair of heartwarming World Cup reflections: Soccer stirs up all sorts of emotions for fans.
From Slate ● Jul. 10, 2026
Nonetheless, Simón stirs up the ineffable sadness that comes with wanting answers to the mysteries of your family — and then, like it or not, receiving them.
From Los Angeles Times ● Jul. 1, 2026
Nothing stirs up Taylor Swift's fervent fan base quite like new material.
From BBC ● Jun. 5, 2026
A swarm of butterflies stirs in my stomach, and my heart starts hammering again.
From "Warcross" by Marie Lu
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The controversy caused the company’s valuation to plunge and stirred up a longtime activist investor.
From The Wall Street Journal ● Aug. 12, 2026
The resulting effect stirred Bayouth to use more outside elements in her glaze application.
From Los Angeles Times ● Jul. 29, 2026
Similar to other leafy greens, lettuce leaves can be tossed, stirred and cooked in hot oil.
From Salon ● Jul. 25, 2026
For Patricia, the knowledge that the men who killed her cousin have finally faced justice stirred an overwhelming thought.
From BBC ● Jul. 10, 2026
But the thought of freedom had stirred in me, and the shame of this inspection was greater than all the others.
From "The Hiding Place" by Corrie ten Boom
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At Mars, the solar wind appears to produce a similar effect by "stirring" the outer boundary of the upper atmosphere.
From Science Daily ● Aug. 3, 2026
"It'd all go to waste otherwise," he told AFP, while stirring a metre-radius metal pan perched atop a gas burner filled with ratatouille.
From Barron's ● Jul. 31, 2026
Haaland’s singularity was a testament to how humanity seeks heroes — but Spain’s ultimate triumph via crisp passes and selfless teamwork offered a stirring, convincing collective counterpoint.
From Los Angeles Times ● Jul. 20, 2026
The Centre Court crowd rallied behind Djokovic, chanting the Serb's name in the hope of stirring him to a fightback - but opportunities remained difficult to come by.
From BBC ● Jul. 10, 2026
Klaus pictured Mr. Poe arriving in his car and putting the Baudelaire orphans inside, to go somewhere else, and felt a stirring of hope.
From "The Bad Beginning" by Lemony Snicket
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Definitions and idiom definitions from Dictionary.com Unabridged, based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2023
Idioms from The American Heritage® Idioms Dictionary copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company.