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Synonyms

study

American  
[stuhd-ee] / ˈstʌd i /

noun

plural

studies
  1. application of the mind to the acquisition of knowledge, such as by reading, investigation, or reflection.

    Long hours of study had made her an expert.

    Synonyms:
    consideration, thought, reading, research, inquiry
  2. the cultivation of a particular branch of learning, science, or art.

    The study of law is challenging for many.

  3. Often studies. a personal effort to gain knowledge.

    She made many sacrifices to pursue her studies.

  4. something the mind is or will be applied to.

    Balzac's study was human nature.

  5. research or a detailed examination and analysis of a subject, phenomenon, etc..

    She made a study of the transistor market for her firm.

  6. a written account of detailed research, examination, or analysis.

    He published a study of Milton's poetry.

  7. a well-defined, organized branch of learning or knowledge.

    Synonyms:
    area, field, subject
  8. zealous endeavor or assiduous effort.

  9. the object of endeavor or effort.

  10. deep thought, reverie, or a state of abstraction.

    He was lost in study and did not hear us come in.

  11. a room, in a house or other building, set apart for private intellectual effort, reading, writing, or the like.

    Synonyms:
    den, library
  12. Also called étudeMusic. a composition that combines exercise in technique with a greater or lesser amount of artistic value.

  13. Literature.

    1. a literary composition executed for exercise or as an experiment in a particular method of treatment.

    2. such a composition dealing in detail with a particular subject, as a single main character.

  14. Art. something produced as an educational exercise, as a memorandum or record of observations or effects, or as a guide for a finished production.

    She made a quick pencil sketch of his hands as a study for the full portrait in oils.

  15. a person, such as an actor, considered in terms of their quickness or slowness in memorizing lines.

    He's always been a quick study.


verb (used without object)

studied, studying
  1. to apply oneself to the acquisition of knowledge, as by reading, investigation, or practice.

  2. to apply oneself; endeavor.

  3. to think deeply, reflect, or consider.

  4. to take a course of learning, as at a college.

verb (used with object)

studied, studying
  1. to apply oneself to acquiring a knowledge of (a subject).

  2. to examine or investigate carefully and in detail.

    to study the political situation.

  3. to observe attentively; scrutinize.

    to study a person's face.

  4. to read carefully or intently.

    to study a book.

  5. to endeavor to learn or memorize, as a part in a play.

  6. to consider, as something to be achieved or devised.

  7. to think out, as the result of careful consideration or devising.

study British  
/ ˈstʌdɪ /

verb

  1. to apply the mind to the learning or understanding of (a subject), esp by reading

    to study languages

    to study all night

  2. (tr) to investigate or examine, as by observation, research, etc

    to study the effects of heat on metal

  3. (tr) to look at minutely; scrutinize

  4. (tr) to give much careful or critical thought to

  5. to take a course in (a subject), as at a college

  6. (tr) to try to memorize

    to study a part for a play

  7. (intr) to meditate or contemplate; reflect

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

noun

    1. the act or process of studying

    2. ( as modifier )

      study group

  1. a room used for studying, reading, writing, etc

  2. (often plural) work relating to a particular discipline

    environmental studies

  3. an investigation and analysis of a subject, situation, etc

    a study of transport provision in rural districts

  4. a product of studying, such as a written paper or book

  5. a drawing, sculpture, etc, executed for practice or in preparation for another work

  6. a musical composition intended to develop one aspect of performing technique

    a study in spiccato bowing

  7. theatre a person who memorizes a part in the manner specified

    a quick study

  8. in a reverie or daydream

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012
study Idioms  

Related Words

Study, consider, reflect, weigh imply fixing the mind upon something, generally doing so with a view to some decision or action. Study implies an attempt to obtain a grasp of something by methodical or exhaustive thought: to study a problem. To consider is to fix the thought upon something and give it close attention before making a decision concerning it, or beginning an action connected with it: to consider ways and means. Reflect implies looking back quietly over past experience and giving it consideration: to reflect on similar cases in the past. Weigh implies a deliberate and judicial estimate, as by a balance: to weigh a decision.

Other Word Forms

  • nonstudy noun
  • outstudy verb (used with object)
  • prestudy verb (used with object)
  • restudy noun
  • studiable adjective
  • studier noun

Etymology

Origin of study

First recorded in 1250–1300; Middle English noun studi(e), from Old French estudie, from Latin studium, equivalent to stud(ēre) “to be busy with, devote oneself to, concentrate on” + -ium -ium; verb ultimately derivative of Latin noun

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Australia's forests are losing trees more rapidly as the climate warms, a new study examining decades of data said Tuesday, warning the trend was likely a "widespread phenomenon".

From Barron's

In that study, 154 participants were first asked to estimate how many decisions they made each day about eating and drinking.

From Science Daily

The study identified three key findings that together point to influenza as the main driver of these complications.

From Science Daily

In a study published in Science Bulletin, scientists from Peking University Health Science Center and the Harbin Veterinary Research Institute uncovered a previously unknown route that helps viruses spread faster and more aggressively.

From Science Daily

Alongside genetic studies, the team also tested drugs designed to block MCL1.

From Science Daily