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Synonyms

timid

American  
[tim-id] / ˈtɪm ɪd /

adjective

timider, timidest
  1. lacking in self-assurance, courage, or bravery; easily alarmed; timorous; shy.

    Synonyms:
    fainthearted, fearful
  2. characterized by or indicating fear.

    a timid approach to a problem.


timid British  
/ ˈtɪmɪd /

adjective

  1. easily frightened or upset, esp by human contact; shy

  2. indicating shyness or fear

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Related Words

See cowardly.

Other Word Forms

Etymology

Origin of timid

First recorded in 1540–50; from Latin timidus “fearful,” equivalent to tim(ēre) “to fear” + -idus adjective suffix; see -id 4

Explanation

Timid means "overly cautious or fearful," like a timid driver who drives very slowly or avoids highways altogether. Timid comes from the Middle French word timide, meaning "easily frightened, shy." Those who are timid often worry that things will go wrong: a timid eater orders bland food to avoid the possibility not liking the flavor of something new, just as a timid partygoer talks to people he already knows, afraid that he won't be able to talk to strangers.

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Vocabulary lists containing timid

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Books such as the Timid Little Rabbit and Bela Bellchaud and her Parrots became classics for East German pre-schoolers.

From BBC • Jun. 5, 2022

Timid but curious, she allowed me to scratch one of her velvety ears as she sniffed my jacket.

From Slate • Jun. 9, 2021

Timid and studious, young Corey joined the Cub Scouts and wrote a letter to the Navy asking to enlist when he was all of 8 years old.

From Washington Post • Oct. 24, 2018

Timid, nervous and deferential, Ghote was neither a detective genius like Sherlock Holmes nor a streetwise tough-guy like Philip Marlowe.

From The Guardian • Mar. 28, 2011

So thinks thy Timid & Affectionate Brother, Evidence Goring My dear Fruition — I have done my Good Work for today & shall set it down.

From "The Astonishing Life of Octavian Nothing, Traitor to the Nation, Volume I: The Pox Party" by M.T. Anderson