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ventilator

American  
[ven-tl-ey-ter] / ˈvɛn tlˌeɪ tər /

noun

  1. a person or thing that ventilates.

  2. a contrivance or opening for replacing foul or stagnant air with fresh air.

  3. Medicine/Medical. an apparatus to produce artificial respiration, moving air into and out of a patient’s lungs.

    The patient presented with signs of respiratory failure and was placed immediately on a ventilator.


ventilator British  
/ ˈvɛntɪˌleɪtə /

noun

  1. an opening or device, such as a fan, used to ventilate a room, building, etc

  2. med a machine that maintains a flow of air into and out of the lungs of a patient who is unable to breathe normally

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Etymology

Origin of ventilator

First recorded in 1735–45; ventilat(e) + -or 2

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Explanation

A ventilator is a machine that brings in good air that's safe to breathe and keeps bad air out. A kitchen ventilator uses fans and filters to direct greasy stove exhaust outside. There are architectural ventilators, for keeping the air inside buildings clean, and also medical ventilators, which work to keep breathable air moving in and out of a patient's lungs. This kind of ventilator is only used when someone is unable to breathe effectively on their own. In both cases, ventilators are all about air. The word comes from the Latin root ventulus, "a breeze."

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Vocabulary lists containing ventilator

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Those with severe breathing difficulties might need to be placed on a ventilator.

From The Wall Street Journal • May 4, 2026

His cough became so severe he had to send a WhatsApp message to tell her he was being put on a ventilator.

From BBC • Mar. 5, 2026

Lauren helps with physical tasks like typing and checking the post, and "acts like a translator" in meetings when George needs to wear his ventilator and may not be quite so easy to understand.

From BBC • Feb. 4, 2026

Li, who suffers from a genetic degenerative condition that progressively weakens muscles, relies on a ventilator permanently connected to his windpipe to breathe, but grows celery with the help of his 62-year-old mother.

From Barron's • Jan. 29, 2026

As for me, I’m off my ventilator now.

From "If I Stay" by Gayle Forman

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