yen
1 Americannoun
-
an aluminum coin and monetary unit of Japan, equal to 100 sen or 1000 rin. ¥; Y
-
a former silver coin of Japan.
noun
verb (used without object)
noun
verb
noun
Usage
What does yen mean? Yen is a monetary unit of Japan similar to a dollar. It comes in the form of a coin that’s also called a yen. The symbol for yen is ¥. Like a dollar, it can be divided into 100 parts called sen (though sen are not used in practice). The plural of yen is yen. Unrelatedly, yen is a slang term meaning a strong craving, desire, or yearning. It’s especially used in the phrase have a yen for. It can also be used as a verb meaning to crave or strongly desire. Example: Ever since I came back from Italy, I’ve had a yen for fresh pasta.
Etymology
Origin of yen1
1870–75; < Japanese ( y ) en < Chinese yuán yuan
Origin of yen2
1905–10, probably < dialectal Chinese (OAGuangdong) yáhn, akin to Chinese yǐn craving, addiction
Explanation
Besides being the name of the Japanese currency, yen (a different yen) means a casual desire. You can have a yen for sushi, and if you're in Japan, you can pay for the sushi with the yen in your wallet. Yen is a casual word––think of it like "hankering." If you have an easy time remembering rhymes, think "I sometimes have a yen, to go back home again." Sometimes yen can even work as a verb––you can yen for pancakes, or yen for truffles, or yen for a time when you yenned for things other than food.
Vocabulary lists containing yen
100 SAT words Beginning with W,X,Y, and Z
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Essential Three-Letter Words, Part 2
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East Asia - Middle School
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Example Sentences
Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.
The move has sparked concerns over the nation’s fiscal health, leading to further yen depreciation and creating a vicious cycle.
From The Wall Street Journal • May 21, 2026
The continued weakness in the yen is also adding pressure to prices.
From The Wall Street Journal • May 21, 2026
Exporters got a boost from the yen, which depreciated 7.8% against the dollar in April, making Japanese goods cheaper and more competitive overseas.
From The Wall Street Journal • May 21, 2026
A stronger yen could bolster confidence domestically, encouraging Japanese households to invest more at home.
From Barron's • May 20, 2026
Three men suddenly accosted them, asking loudly all at once if they wanted to sell their rations for yen.
From "A Place to Belong" by Cynthia Kadohata
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Definitions and idiom definitions from Dictionary.com Unabridged, based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2023
Idioms from The American Heritage® Idioms Dictionary copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company.