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captivity

American  
[kap-tiv-i-tee] / kæpˈtɪv ɪ ti /

noun

plural

captivities
  1. the state or period of being held, imprisoned, enslaved, or confined.

    Synonyms:
    incarceration, confinement, imprisonment, subjection, thralldom, slavery, servitude, bondage
    Antonyms:
    freedom
  2. (initial capital letter) Babylonian captivity.


captivity British  
/ kæpˈtɪvɪtɪ /

noun

  1. the condition of being captive; imprisonment

  2. the period of imprisonment

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

  • precaptivity noun
  • semicaptivity noun

Etymology

Origin of captivity

1275–1325; Middle English captivite (< Old French ) < Latin captīvitās. See captive, -ity

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Dart frogs in captivity do not produce this toxin and it is not found naturally in Russia.

From BBC

In captivity, at least one chimpanzee appeared to drag imaginary blocks across the floor after playing with real wooden ones.

From Science Daily

He's been released from Russian captivity in the latest prisoner swap.

From BBC

He was freed a year ago, after 498 days in captivity.

From BBC

Subsequent generations continued to resist captivity through sabotage and insurrection.

From The Wall Street Journal