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Synonyms

complaint

American  
[kuhm-pleynt] / kəmˈpleɪnt /

noun

  • complaints
    plural
  1. an expression of discontent, regret, pain, censure, resentment, or grief; lament; faultfinding.

    his complaint about poor schools.

  2. a cause of discontent, pain, grief, lamentation, etc.

  3. a cause of bodily pain or ailment; malady.

    The doctor says I suffer from a rare complaint.

    Synonyms:
    ailment, illness, sickness
  4. Law. the first pleading of the plaintiff in a civil action, stating the cause of action.


complaint British  
/ kəmˈpleɪnt /

noun

  1. the act of complaining; an expression of grievance

  2. a cause for complaining; grievance

  3. a mild ailment

  4. English law a statement by which a civil proceeding in a magistrates' court is commenced

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Usage

What does complaint mean? A complaint is a statement about something you’re unhappy or upset about. It has more specific meanings in legal and medical contexts. Complaint is the noun form of the verb complain. In legal terms, a complaint is the document that officially initiates a legal proceeding. In medicine, it refers to a symptom or cause of pain as reported by a patient. Example: I liked the movie, but my one complaint is that the women in the cast didn’t get enough screen time.

Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Inflected Forms

Nouns

Etymology

Origin of complaint

First recorded in 1350–1400; Middle English compleynte, from Middle French complainte, from Latin com- com- + plancta plaint

Explanation

A complaint is an objection to something that is unfair, unacceptable, or otherwise not up to normal standards. If your neighbors have a complaint about noise, they want you to be more quiet. A complaint is voiced objection to something, like a complaint about cold or disgusting-tasting food in a restaurant. Complaint is also a legal term — the plaintiff's reasons for bringing a civil action. Medically speaking, a complaint is a disorder or disease that is hard to cure completely. Loud cries of pain, anger, or sadness can also be called complaints.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing complaint

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

A Disney representative declined comment as executives have yet to see Said’s complaint.

From Los Angeles Times Aug. 14, 2026

"For three years, while the company quietly collapsed around them, not one of its founders, officers, or directors said a word to the investors whose money was funding the collapse," the complaint states.

From BBC Aug. 14, 2026

The lawsuit was filed ahead of an October deadline to finish the project or risk lenders’ demand for repayment from LINXS, according to the complaint.

From Los Angeles Times Aug. 14, 2026

The government’s complaint focused largely on alleged antisemitism at Harvard in the aftermath of the Oct.

From The Wall Street Journal Aug. 13, 2026

“And when might that be?” squeaked the irate gnome, brandishing a notebook as though she were prepared to make a complaint of some kind.

From "Artemis Fowl" by Eoin Colfer

United officials were quick to make it known the number nine shirt Rashford wore in Poland was not permanent, to stave off any complaints from those tempted to buy one.

From BBC Aug. 15, 2026

Revenue surged but so did expenses as the ticket reseller dealt with customer complaints and refunds.

From The Wall Street Journal Aug. 14, 2026

The council said it had a legal duty to investigate noise complaints and it had a duty to enforce the rules.

From BBC Aug. 13, 2026

The online ticketing platform is facing a flood of complaints and a proposed federal class-action suit over undelivered tickets for the World Cup and other major events, reports Hanna Krueger.

From The Wall Street Journal Aug. 12, 2026

Aunt Kitty just blinked, letting my complaints tangle around me like a sticky cobweb.

From "The Detective's Assistant" by Kate Hannigan

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