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Synonyms

dwindle

American  
[dwin-dl] / ˈdwɪn dl /

verb (used without object)

  • dwindles,
    present (3rd person singular)
  • dwindled,
    past participle,  past
  • dwindling
    present participle
  1. An image of the word dwindle as defined by to become smaller and smaller; shrink; waste away.

    to become smaller and smaller; shrink; waste away.

    His vast fortune has dwindled away.

    Synonyms:
    wane, lessen, decline, diminish
    Antonyms:
    increase
  2. to fall away, as in quality; degenerate.


verb (used with object)

  • dwindles,
    present (3rd person singular)
  • dwindled,
    past participle,  past
  • dwindling
    present participle
  1. to make smaller and smaller; cause to shrink.

    Failing health dwindles ambition.

    Synonyms:
    lessen
    Antonyms:
    magnify
dwindle British  
/ ˈdwɪndəl /

verb

  1. to grow or cause to grow less in size, intensity, or number; diminish or shrink gradually

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Synonym Usage

See decrease.

Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Inflected Forms

Participles

Conjugated Forms

Present

Past

Future


Etymology

Origin of dwindle

1590–1600; dwine (now dial.) to waste away ( Middle English; Old English dwīnan; cognate with Middle Dutch dwīnen to languish, Old Norse dvīna to pine away) + -le


Explanation

What do love, money, and the earth all have in common? All can dwindle, or shrink away, if we don't handle them properly. The word dwindle has a wonderfully descriptive, almost childlike sound to it, as though it belongs in a nursery rhyme. That might help you remember the meaning, which is to shrink away gradually, like the Cheshire Cat in "Alice in Wonderland," who dwindles away until nothing is left but his grin.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing dwindle

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

Part of what is driving the gold rush: Some traders are wary their edge in markets might dwindle.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Oct. 3, 2026

But go back earlier, and the talk starts to dwindle.

From Slate ● Sep. 22, 2026

But this year the Rockies had the least snow on record, and they’ve watched springs dry up and creeks dwindle.

From Los Angeles Times ● Sep. 5, 2026

Ranchers, meanwhile, are seeing their hay supplies dwindle.

From Science Daily ● Sep. 4, 2026

In time the flames began to dwindle, and then they were gone.

From "A Clash of Kings" by George R.R. Martin

Markets are focused on the rupee as it dwindles toward the psychological breakwater of 100 to the dollar.

From Barron's ● May 21, 2026

As time dwindles, the Internal Revenue Service has received over 1 million fewer income-tax returns compared to the same point a year ago.

From MarketWatch ● Apr. 9, 2026

In public health terms, elimination means that a disease has become rare enough, and immunity to it widespread enough, that local transmission dwindles quickly if a case or two emerges.

From Los Angeles Times ● Jan. 22, 2026

“We know that February on, our export pace for soybeans dwindles to zero,” Roose said.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Jan. 14, 2026

By evening the voice dwindles to a croaking.

From "All Quiet on the Western Front: A Novel" by Erich Maria Remarque

In the past, investing in stocks carried a lot of risks that have dwindled or disappeared:

From The Wall Street Journal ● Oct. 13, 2026

Over the past few sessions, trading volume has dwindled, while major indexes have mostly drifted sideways.

From MarketWatch ● Oct. 13, 2026

With coaches still tinkering with lineups in the preseason, turnovers became a problem when the ballhandling options dwindled.

From Los Angeles Times ● Oct. 10, 2026

With far less snowmelt than usual feeding the Colorado River, inflows dwindled, and the second-largest reservoir in the United States fell to record-low levels in late August and early September.

From Science Daily ● Sep. 23, 2026

Farther up, the Bronx and Queens dwindled into the northern suburbs.

From "Shadowshaper" by Daniel José Older

In McDonnell, his supporters say, the mayor has an honest and principled leader who has managed to steady a department beset by low morale, dwindling staffing levels and aging facilities.

From Los Angeles Times ● Oct. 16, 2026

Their frequency correlates with increasing volumes of oil moving via the strait and dwindling Iranian control, she said.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Oct. 14, 2026

Surging demand and dwindling supply have fuelled an illicit market for eligible recruits.

From BBC ● Oct. 10, 2026

Carmakers also are late to roll out 2027 model-year vehicles—a result of dwindling redesigns, an industrywide push toward later rollouts and, in some cases, inventory gluts caused by slow-selling vehicles, analysts say.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Sep. 29, 2026

To his dwindling number of confreres, McCandless appeared to grow more intense with each passing month.

From "Into the Wild" by Jon Krakauer

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