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Synonyms

affirm

American  
[uh-furm] / əˈfɜrm /

verb (used with object)

  1. to state or assert positively; maintain as true.

    to affirm one's loyalty to one's country; He affirmed that all was well.

    Synonyms:
    testify, depose, asseverate, aver
    Antonyms:
    deny
  2. to confirm or ratify.

    The appellate court affirmed the judgment of the lower court.

    Synonyms:
    endorse, approve
  3. to assert solemnly.

    He affirmed his innocence.

  4. to express agreement with or commitment to; uphold; support.

    to affirm human rights.

  5. to support (someone) by giving approval, recognition, or encouragement.

    She described the unhappy memory of her father, who had neither disciplined nor affirmed her.


verb (used without object)

  1. Law.

    1. to state something solemnly before a court or magistrate, but without oath.

    2. to ratify and accept a voidable transaction.

    3. (of an appellate court) to determine that the action of the lower court shall stand.

affirm British  
/ əˈfɜːm /

verb

  1. (may take a clause as object) to declare to be true; assert positively

  2. to uphold, confirm, or ratify

  3. (intr) law to make an affirmation

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Related Words

See declare.

Other Word Forms

  • affirmable adjective
  • affirmably adverb
  • affirmer noun
  • affirmingly adverb
  • overaffirm verb
  • preaffirm verb
  • reaffirm verb (used with object)

Etymology

Origin of affirm

First recorded in 1300–50; from Latin affirmāre, equivalent to af- af- + firmāre “to make firm” ( firm 1 ); replacing Middle English a(f)fermen, from Middle French afermer, from Latin

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

“The history of the court has been to be very protective of American workers and retirees, and to affirm that the fiduciary duty is the very highest duty under the law,” Schlichter said.

From The Wall Street Journal

The encounter is affirming, uplifting, and fundamentally why you attended the event in the first place.

From The Wall Street Journal

“Multiple proceedings have now affirmed what we have stated from the outset: Venture Global has fully honored the clear and mutually agreed-upon terms of our long-term contracts without exception,” a company spokesperson told Barron’s.

From Barron's

“Multiple proceedings have now affirmed what we have stated from the outset: Venture Global has fully honored the clear and mutually agreed-upon terms of our long-term contracts without exception,” a company spokesperson told Barron’s.

From Barron's

He understood that stability grows from dignity, not domination, and his decrees affirmed that all peoples and beliefs had a rightful place under the law.

From Salon