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amniocentesis

[ am-nee-oh-sen-tee-sis ]

noun

, plural am·ni·o·cen·te·ses [am-nee-oh-sen-, tee, -seez].
  1. a surgical procedure for obtaining a sample of amniotic fluid from the amniotic sac in the uterus of a pregnant woman by inserting a hollow needle through the abdominal wall, used in diagnosing certain genetic defects or possible obstetric complications.


amniocentesis

/ ˌæmnɪəʊsɛnˈtiːsɪs /

noun

  1. removal of some amniotic fluid by the insertion into the womb of a hollow needle, for therapeutic or diagnostic purposes


amniocentesis

/ ăm′nē-ō-sĕn-tēsĭs /

  1. A procedure usually done about the sixteenth week of pregnancy in which a small sample of amniotic fluid is drawn out of the uterus through a needle inserted in the abdomen. The fluid is analyzed to determine the gender of the fetus or the presence of genetic abnormalities.


amniocentesis

  1. A procedure for finding certain disorders in a fetus during pregnancy. In amniocentesis, a small amount of the salty liquid that surrounds the fetus in the amniotic sac is drawn out through a needle inserted into the mother's abdomen . The fluid generally contains some isolated cells from the fetus. These cells are analyzed to detect abnormalities in the chromosomes of the fetus, such as Down's syndrome , and may also be used to judge some other conditions, such as the maturity of the fetus's lungs .


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Word History and Origins

Origin of amniocentesis1

1955–60; amnio- (as combining form of amnion ) + centesis

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Word History and Origins

Origin of amniocentesis1

C20: from amnion + centesis, from Greek kentēsis a puncture, from kentein to prick

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Example Sentences

So when Sarah was 16 weeks pregnant, she got an amniocentesis.

“Prenatal testing—amniocentesis—does in fact result more often than not in this country in abortion,” Santorum said.

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amnioamniography