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captivity

American  
[kap-tiv-i-tee] / kæpˈtɪv ɪ ti /

noun

plural

captivities
  1. the state or period of being held, imprisoned, enslaved, or confined.

    Synonyms:
    incarceration, confinement, imprisonment, subjection, thralldom, slavery, servitude, bondage
    Antonyms:
    freedom
  2. (initial capital letter) Babylonian captivity.


captivity British  
/ kæpˈtɪvɪtɪ /

noun

  1. the condition of being captive; imprisonment

  2. the period of imprisonment

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

  • precaptivity noun
  • semicaptivity noun

Etymology

Origin of captivity

1275–1325; Middle English captivite (< Old French ) < Latin captīvitās. See captive, -ity

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

It talked to him like they were a couple deeply in love and convinced Gavalas he had been picked to “lead a war to ‘free’ it from digital captivity,” according to the lawsuit.

From Los Angeles Times

Five years later, all the remaining wild condors were captured and bred in captivity to try to stave off extinction.

From Los Angeles Times

In some situations, animals released after time in captivity face serious risks, and the wild can become what researchers describe as a "death trap."

From Science Daily

Across the Union and the Confederacy, soldiers went from the horrors of war to the suffering of captivity.

From The Wall Street Journal

Researchers selected 23 hybrid tortoises with the closest genetic links to the extinct subspecies and began breeding them in captivity on Santa Cruz island.

From BBC