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Synonyms

complaint

American  
[kuhm-pleynt] / kəmˈpleɪnt /

noun

  • complaints
    plural
  1. an expression of discontent, regret, pain, censure, resentment, or grief; lament; faultfinding.

    his complaint about poor schools.

  2. a cause of discontent, pain, grief, lamentation, etc.

  3. a cause of bodily pain or ailment; malady.

    The doctor says I suffer from a rare complaint.

    Synonyms:
    ailment, illness, sickness
  4. Law. the first pleading of the plaintiff in a civil action, stating the cause of action.


complaint British  
/ kəmˈpleɪnt /

noun

  1. the act of complaining; an expression of grievance

  2. a cause for complaining; grievance

  3. a mild ailment

  4. English law a statement by which a civil proceeding in a magistrates' court is commenced

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Usage

What does complaint mean? A complaint is a statement about something you’re unhappy or upset about. It has more specific meanings in legal and medical contexts. Complaint is the noun form of the verb complain. In legal terms, a complaint is the document that officially initiates a legal proceeding. In medicine, it refers to a symptom or cause of pain as reported by a patient. Example: I liked the movie, but my one complaint is that the women in the cast didn’t get enough screen time.

Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Inflected Forms

Nouns

Etymology

Origin of complaint

First recorded in 1350–1400; Middle English compleynte, from Middle French complainte, from Latin com- com- + plancta plaint

Explanation

A complaint is an objection to something that is unfair, unacceptable, or otherwise not up to normal standards. If your neighbors have a complaint about noise, they want you to be more quiet. A complaint is voiced objection to something, like a complaint about cold or disgusting-tasting food in a restaurant. Complaint is also a legal term — the plaintiff's reasons for bringing a civil action. Medically speaking, a complaint is a disorder or disease that is hard to cure completely. Loud cries of pain, anger, or sadness can also be called complaints.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing complaint

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

It said the investigation concluded that Carragher did not cover up any complaint concerning Jordan Linden.

From BBC Aug. 23, 2026

Arizona’s attorney general filed a 20-count criminal complaint against the same company.

From MarketWatch Aug. 21, 2026

In his complaint, Sharell states that McGraw told him he would remain in California, saying, “you’re Hollywood.”

From Los Angeles Times Aug. 21, 2026

Bowie told the informant that she would "make it a point to have picnics by the capital to observe" and learn about security measures, the complaint alleges.

From Barron's Aug. 20, 2026

My thoughts would compel utterance; and there, with no audience but the Almighty, I would pour out my soul’s complaint, in my rude way, with an apostrophe to the moving multitude of ships:—

From "Narrative of the Life of Frederick Douglass" by Frederick Douglass

The regulator has received nearly 500 complaints alleging engine failure in vehicles that had already been serviced under recall, including nearly two dozen that required complete engine replacements.

From The Wall Street Journal Aug. 21, 2026

The trade inspired complaints that the team’s wealth was bad for the game, inspiring headlines such as this from the New Yorker: “Did the Dodgers Ruin Baseball?”

From Los Angeles Times Aug. 21, 2026

The practice of requiring customers to opt-out or be charged is called negative-option billing, and it inspired no end of complaints from customers.

From Salon Aug. 21, 2026

After a mediocre launch last month, the analysts reckon that gamers’ biggest complaints include a steep learning curve at first, substantial time required for gameplay and not enough in-game rewards.

From The Wall Street Journal Aug. 21, 2026

When the complaints began to include a dry snapping sound, Aziz’s worry became desperate.

From "Everything Sad Is Untrue" by Daniel Nayeri

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