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correction

American  
[kuh-rek-shuhn] / kəˈrɛk ʃən /

noun

  • corrections
    plural
  1. something that is substituted or proposed for what is wrong or inaccurate; emendation.

  2. the act of correcting.

  3. punishment intended to reform, improve, or rehabilitate; chastisement; reproof.

  4. Usually corrections. the various methods, as incarceration, parole, and probation, by which society deals with convicted offenders.

  5. a quantity applied or other adjustment made in order to increase accuracy, as in the use of an instrument or the solution of a problem.

    A five degree correction will put the ship on course.

  6. a reversal of the trend of stock prices, especially temporarily, as after a sharp advance or decline in the previous trading sessions.


correction British  
/ kəˈrɛkʃən /

noun

  1. the act or process of correcting

  2. something offered or substituted for an error; an improvement

  3. the act or process of punishing; reproof

  4. a number or quantity added to or subtracted from a scientific or mathematical calculation or observation to increase its accuracy

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Usage

What is a correction? A correction is something substituted for something that is wrong or inaccurate, such as when a newspaper issues a correction to a story it got wrong. A correction is also an adjustment or addition to something to make it more accurate, as when you make a steering correction while driving to ensure you are in the center of your lane. A correction is also a punishment that is meant to help you reform or improve. This is the type of correction connected with prisons, also called correctional facilities. Example: We are applying a correction to the story after it came out that one of the sources was lying.

Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Inflected Forms

Nouns

Etymology

Origin of correction

1300–50; Middle English correccio ( u ) n (< Anglo-French ) < Latin corrēctiōn- (stem of corrēctiō ) a setting straight. See correct, -ion

Explanation

When you fix a mistake, you make a correction, a change that rights a wrong. When you correct a misspelled word, you’ve made a correction. Well done! Correction also applies to punishment, which is another way to right a wrong. A correction is an improvement or a revision when there's something that needs to be fixed. Newspapers issue corrections for previously printed errors, and a poorly written law might get the correction it needs after voters choose to amend it. Sometimes correction is also used to mean "punishment or discipline," and a correction or correctional facility is another word for jail. Correction can also mean "a drop in the value of a stock that was artificially high."

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing correction

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

No one knows, but Paulsen throws out an alarming guess: He thinks we might see a 10% to 20% correction.

From MarketWatch Aug. 19, 2026

Then came a confusing correction: A product sample the agency had initially described as positive was later determined to be a false positive.

From Salon Aug. 14, 2026

Will there be a major correction, linked to geopolitical events or AI?

From MarketWatch Aug. 11, 2026

The yen weakened slightly against other G-10 and Asian currencies on a likely technical correction following its sharp gains at end of last week.

From The Wall Street Journal Aug. 3, 2026

For reasons lost to time, New York State correction officers are allowed to own and carry concealed weapons, and most seem to enjoy doing so.

From "Newjack: Guarding Sing Sing" by Ted Conover

That indictment triggered an illegal strike by corrections officers.

From Slate Aug. 11, 2026

Born Halroy Candis Williams on Dec. 14, 1938, in Columbus, Ohio, Williams was working as a juvenile corrections officer when he decided to pursue his dreams of becoming an actor.

From Los Angeles Times Jul. 16, 2026

Global stock prices remain elevated despite recent corrections.

From MarketWatch Jul. 9, 2026

Mike, 40, feels "stagnant" in his current job as a corrections officer and misses the sense of "belonging" he had in the military.

From BBC Jul. 4, 2026

“So what I want you to do is think about everything you told me, and see if there are any corrections you might want to make.”

From "Small Steps" by Louis Sachar

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