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Synonyms

preparation

American  
[prep-uh-rey-shuhn] / ˌprɛp əˈreɪ ʃən /

noun

preparations plural
  1. a proceeding, measure, or provision by which one prepares for something.

    preparations for a journey.

  2. any proceeding, experience, or the like considered as a mode of preparing for the future.

  3. an act of preparing.

  4. the state of being prepared.

  5. something prepared, manufactured, or compounded.

    a special preparation for sunbathers.

  6. a specimen, as an animal body, prepared for scientific examination, dissection, etc.

  7. Music.

    1. the preparing of a dissonance, by introducing the dissonant tone as a consonant tone in the preceding chord.

    2. the tone so introduced.

  8. New Testament. the day before the Sabbath or a feast day.

  9. British. work done by students in preparation for class; homework.

  10. the Preparation, the introductory prayers of the Mass or other divine service.


preparation British  
/ ˌprɛpəˈreɪʃən /

noun

  1. the act or process of preparing

  2. the state of being prepared; readiness

  3. (often plural) a measure done in order to prepare for something; provision

    to make preparations for something

  4. something that is prepared, esp a medicinal formulation

    1. homework

    2. Usually shortened to: prep.  the period reserved for this

  5. music

    1. the anticipation of a dissonance so that the note producing it in one chord is first heard in the preceding chord as a consonance

    2. a note so employed

  6. (often capital) the preliminary prayers at Mass or divine service

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Inflected Forms

Nouns

Etymology

Origin of preparation

First recorded in 1350–1400; Middle English preparacion, from Latin praeparātiōn-, stem of praeparātiō, from praeparāt(us) “made ready beforehand” (past participle of praeparāre “to make ready beforehand”; see prepare) + -iō -ion

Explanation

Preparation is the act of preparing — getting ready, planning, training, or studying with a goal in mind. If you know pre means before, then you have a clue to the meaning of preparation. Dressing up before a date, learning your lines for a play, and attending medical school are all forms of preparation. Boot camp is preparation for soldiers. Rehearsal is preparation for actors. In cooking a huge meal, you have to do a lot of preparation before actually beginning to cook. If you fail a test, you clearly need to do more preparation next time.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing preparation

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

Many crops require weeks or months of preparation to grow and harvest, Shreve said, so boosting production is easier said than done.

From The Wall Street Journal Aug. 2, 2026

But fewer matches in other competitions does mean a team can rotate less, often have a full week of preparation between games and be less susceptible to injuries.

From BBC Jul. 30, 2026

However, he gave no date for the meeting, saying it was contingent on "adequate preparation", suggesting that included making progress in confidence-building measures.

From Barron's Jul. 29, 2026

“Settlers arrived with national foods, preparation and cooking methods,” says Venner.

From Salon Jul. 26, 2026

I had recently begun catechism classes in preparation for my first communion.

From "How the García Girls Lost Their Accents" by Julia Alvarez

Since L.A. was awarded the Games almost a decade ago, the 18-year-old watched preparations slowly improve the infrastructure of his hometown.

From Los Angeles Times Jul. 28, 2026

He also indicated preparations for the match would produce a pitch offering a better spectacle than the one used in last year's Ashes Test at the MCG which England won inside two days.

From BBC Jul. 23, 2026

Mark Prinzinger, co-owner of a sports bar in Philadelphia, made extensive preparations for the tournament.

From The Wall Street Journal Jul. 20, 2026

Tesla amended its presentation in April to signal that preparations are underway for those cities but did not give a timeline.

From MarketWatch Jul. 20, 2026

One day he began the actual preparations to become a knight.

From "Adventures of Don Quixote" by Argentina Palacios

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