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Synonyms

geography

American  
[jee-og-ruh-fee] / dʒiˈɒg rə fi /

noun

plural

geographies
  1. the science dealing with the areal differentiation of the earth's surface, as shown in the character, arrangement, and interrelations over the world of such elements as climate, elevation, soil, vegetation, population, land use, industries, or states, and of the unit areas formed by the complex of these individual elements.

  2. the study of this science.

  3. the topographical features of a region, usually of the earth, sometimes of the planets.

  4. a book dealing with this science or study, as a textbook.

  5. the arrangement of features of any complex entity.

    the geography of the mind.


geography British  
/ dʒɪˈɒɡrəfɪ, ˌdʒɪəˈɡræfɪkəl /

noun

  1. the study of the natural features of the earth's surface, including topography, climate, soil, vegetation, etc, and man's response to them

  2. the natural features of a region

  3. an arrangement of constituent parts; plan; layout

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

geography Scientific  
/ jē-ŏgrə-fē /
  1. The scientific study of the Earth's surface and its various climates, countries, peoples, and natural resources.

  2. The physical characteristics, especially the surface features, of an area.


Other Word Forms

  • geographer noun
  • geographical adjective
  • geographically adverb

Etymology

Origin of geography

First recorded in 1535–45; from Latin geōgraphia, from Greek geōgraphía “earth description”; equivalent to geo- + -graphy

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Combinations like language and mathematics, or geography and philosophy, can be equally valuable.

From Science Daily

The second category is geography, the vastness of the country taken as a symbol of its variety and richness.

From The Wall Street Journal

“It’s a great signal for our future success in other geographies.”

From Barron's

The state’s 58 counties have vastly different geographies, populations and budgets, they argue, so it does not make sense to impose disaster preparedness plans from on high.

From Los Angeles Times

The technical focus and heterogeneity of artworks, styles and geographies in these first spaces make for a cluttered opening, leaving the undeniable charisma of Khmer sculpture to wait until subsequent rooms.

From The Wall Street Journal