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Synonyms

imperium

American  
[im-peer-ee-uhm] / ɪmˈpɪər i əm /

noun

imperia, plural imperiums plural
  1. command; supreme power.

  2. area of dominion; sphere of control or monopoly; empire.

  3. a nation having or exerting supreme power; superpower.

  4. Law. the right to command the force of the state in order to enforce the law.


imperium British  
/ ɪmˈpɪərɪəm /

noun

  1. (in ancient Rome) the supreme power, held esp by consuls and emperors, to command and administer in military, judicial, and civil affairs

  2. the right to command; supreme power

  3. a less common word for empire

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Noun Inflected Forms

Etymology

Origin of imperium

1645–55; < Latin: supreme administrative power, authority, empire, equivalent to imper ( āre ) to rule ( see imperative) + -ium -ium

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

To challenge that French postcolonial imperium built by cunning, corruption and covert skullduggery, Moscow needed an operative who could match Jacques Foccart’s legendary mastery of the dirty business of empire, measure for measure.

From Salon Oct. 22, 2023

Provincial governors had imperium, or jurisdiction over a territory or military legion.

From Textbooks Apr. 19, 2023

In Poland — a nation held captive in the totalitarian Soviet imperium for decades before leading the struggle to break those chains and rejoin Europe — ideas of heroism and sacrifice endured.

From New York Times Feb. 26, 2023

If nations are to save us from the imperium, one would expect them to operate differently from the nations of today.

From Washington Post Jun. 17, 2022

Dictatorially extending Andean verticality, the imperium shuttled people and materiel in and out of every Andean crevice.

From "1491" by Charles C. Mann

The court was part of the general immunity which made these quarters imperia in imperio: their exemptions from tolls and from financial contributions is parallel to their judicial privileges.

From Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 7, Slice 7 "Crocoite" to "Cuba" by Various

Even in the most elementary communities, family-organisations, as we know them, are at most imperia in imperio.

From Ancient Law Its Connection to the History of Early Society by Maine, Henry Sumner, Sir

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