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January

American  
[jan-yoo-er-ee] / ˈdʒæn juˌɛr i /

noun

  • Januaries
    plural
  1. the first month of the year, containing 31 days. Jan.


January British  
/ ˈdʒænjʊərɪ /

noun

  1. the first month of the year, consisting of 31 days

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Usage

What does January mean? January is the first month of the calendar year. It has 31 days and is followed by February. It follows December, the twelfth and final month of the previous year. January is closely associated with its position at the beginning of the year. January 1 is known as New Year’s Day due to being the first day of the year. For many people, January is a time of making New Year’s resolutions—decisions to do something or make some change in the new year, especially to change or start some habit or behavior. For example, many people start new exercise routines or diets in January. In the Northern Hemisphere, January is a winter month. In the Southern Hemisphere, it is a summer month. In the U. S., the most notable holiday in January after New Year’s Day is Martin Luther King Day, which is observed on the third Monday of the month. The inaugurations of new U. S. presidents and members of Congress are also held in January. Example: People treat January as a time of new beginnings and life changes, but I like to remind them that they can do that during any month.

Other Word Forms

Noun Inflected Forms


Etymology

Origin of January

before 1000; Middle English < Latin, noun use of Jānuārius, equivalent to Jānu ( s ) Janus + -ārius -ary; replacing Middle English Genever, Jeniver < Anglo-French, Old French Genever, Jenever < Latin, as above; replacing Old English Januarius < Latin


Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

Westwood has been granted conditional bail and is due to face a seven-week trial at Southwark Crown Court starting on 27 January.

From BBC ● Nov. 12, 2026

The energy price cap increased by 4% in October, while a further, potentially much larger increase is expected in January.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Nov. 12, 2026

A pause in the China-US trade war was extended through January 10 during Xi's September visit to the White House.

From Barron's ● Nov. 12, 2026

The Los Angeles-based research center, led by its founding chief executive and oncologist, David Agus, plans to permanently lay off 88 employees in January, according to a Worker Adjustment and Retraining Notification filed Nov. 4.

From Los Angeles Times ● Nov. 12, 2026

On March 3, 1807, Thomas Jefferson signed into law Congress’s ban on the importation of slaves, to take effect January 1, 1808.

From "In the Shadow of Liberty" by Kenneth C. Davis

Januaries in the Hawkeye State can turn any campaign into a grueling, exasperating experience.

From Salon ● Jan. 11, 2024

Agents there nabbed more people last month than in the previous 12 Januaries combined.

From Washington Times ● Feb. 13, 2023

The two asset classes enjoyed one of the best Januaries on record.

From Reuters ● Feb. 6, 2023

But this year we can celebrate the very cool, and the very weird, and sometimes the just plain goofy gadgets that had us nostalgic for former Januaries in the Nevada desert.

From The Verge ● Jan. 7, 2022

As Van stood there waiting for the fifth-period kids to finish filing in, he flashed on a moment from nearly two Januaries earlier.

From "A Deadly Wandering: A Mystery, a Landmark Investigation, and the Astonishing Science of Attention in the Digital Age" by Matt Richtel

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