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  • monument
    monument
    noun
    something erected in memory of a person, event, etc., as a building, pillar, or statue.
  • Monument
    Monument
    noun
    a tall columnar building designed (1671) by Sir Christopher Wren to commemorate the Fire of London (1666), which destroyed a large part of the medieval city
Synonyms

monument

American  
[mon-yuh-muhnt, mon-yuh-ment] / ˈmɒn yə mənt, ˈmɒn yəˌmɛnt /

noun

  1. something erected in memory of a person, event, etc., as a building, pillar, or statue.

    the Washington Monument.

  2. any building, megalith, etc., surviving from a past age, and regarded as of historical or archaeological importance.

  3. any enduring evidence or notable example of something.

    a monument to human ingenuity.

  4. an exemplar, model, or personification of some abstract quality, especially when considered to be beyond question.

    a monument of middle-class respectability.

  5. an area or a site of interest to the public for its historical significance, great natural beauty, etc., preserved and maintained by a government.

  6. a written tribute to a person, especially a posthumous one.

  7. Surveying. an object, as a stone shaft, set in the ground to mark the boundaries of real estate or to mark a survey station.

  8. a person considered as a heroic figure or of heroic proportions.

    He became a monument in his lifetime.

    1. Obsolete. a tomb; sepulcher.

    2. a statue.


verb (used with object)

  1. to build a monument or monuments to; commemorate.

    to monument the nation's war dead.

  2. to build a monument on.

    to monument a famous site.

monument 1 British  
/ ˈmɒnjʊmənt /

noun

  1. an obelisk, statue, building, etc, erected in commemoration of a person or event or in celebration of something

  2. a notable building or site, esp one preserved as public property

  3. a tomb or tombstone

  4. a literary or artistic work regarded as commemorative of its creator or a particular period

  5. a boundary marker

  6. an exceptional example

    his lecture was a monument of tedium

  7. an obsolete word for statue

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Monument 2 British  
/ ˈmɒnjʊmənt /

noun

  1. a tall columnar building designed (1671) by Sir Christopher Wren to commemorate the Fire of London (1666), which destroyed a large part of the medieval city

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Etymology

Origin of monument

1250–1300; Middle English < Latin monumentum, equivalent to mon- (stem of monēre to remind, warn) + -u- (variant of -i- -i- before labials) + -mentum -ment

Explanation

A monument is a statue or other sculpture meant to honor a great person, like the Lincoln Monument or Washington Monument. You can find monuments in the downtown area of most cities. Many honor a specific person, while other are dedicated to soldiers who fought in a certain war, such as Vietnam or World War I. Cemeteries are also full of monuments, and monument can mean a type of burial vault. Whenever people create a monument, they're trying to make sure that a person or event is remembered.

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Vocabulary lists containing monument

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

The location itself was intentional in its significance, sandwiched between the Lincoln Memorial and the Washington Monument, just steps away from the partially painted Reflecting Pool and within sight of the White House and Capitol.

From Salon • May 17, 2026

In its suit, the nonprofit said the dark color of the pool's basin "creates the sweeping mirror image of the Lincoln Memorial and the Washington Monument that millions of visitors experience every year."

From Barron's • May 11, 2026

Several landmarks in Stirling, including the Wallace Monument, were lit up ahead of the announcement in February.

From BBC • Apr. 29, 2026

“We’re thrilled to see it now designated as a Historic-Cultural Monument, ensuring the Brady Bunch — and their iconic home — remain part of Los Angeles’ story.”

From Los Angeles Times • Mar. 4, 2026

He dropped toward the Washington Monument and set me on the grass.

From "The Titan's Curse" by Rick Riordan

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