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recite

American  
[ri-sahyt] / rɪˈsaɪt /

verb (used with object)

recites, present (3rd person singular) recited, past participle, past reciting present participle
  1. to repeat the words of, as from memory, especially in a formal manner.

    to recite a lesson.

  2. to repeat (a piece of poetry or prose) before an audience, as for entertainment.

  3. to give an account of.

    to recite one's adventures.

    Synonyms:
    describe, narrate
  4. to enumerate.

    Synonyms:
    detail, number, count

verb (used without object)

recites, present (3rd person singular) recited, past participle, past reciting present participle
  1. to recite a lesson or part of a lesson for a teacher.

  2. to recite or repeat something from memory.

recite British  
/ rɪˈsaɪt /

verb

  1. to repeat (a poem, passage, etc) aloud from memory before an audience, teacher, etc

  2. (tr) to give a detailed account of

  3. (tr) to enumerate (examples, etc)

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Synonym Usage

See relate.

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Conjugated Forms

Present

Past

Future

Etymology

Origin of recite

First recorded in 1400–50; late Middle English reciten, from Latin recitāre “to read aloud,” equivalent to re- + citāre “to summon”; see origin at re-, cite 1

Explanation

You are showing off your ability to recite, or repeat aloud from memory, when you say the entire text of "The Gettysburg Address" or name all the past winners of your town’s asparagus eating contest. Recite entered the English language as a legal term but is now more often used in the realms of education, literature, and religion. Children in school may be assigned a famous poem to recite in front of the class or be tested on how well they can recite their multiplication tables. In many religious traditions, being able to recite passages of sacred texts is an important part of practicing the religion.

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Vocabulary lists containing recite

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

During a feast where guests were expected to recite poetry, he reportedly became embarrassed because he did not know any songs or verses to perform.

From Science Daily • May 17, 2026

Years later, she can recite the names of more than a dozen neighbors and family members who lived within a few blocks and died of cancer.

From Salon • May 10, 2026

He said those visiting can "get the whole boat to themselves for an hour and they can take videos and photos, recite all the lines and crush the cans".

From BBC • Apr. 4, 2026

His favorite after-dinner activity was to recite his poetry to the guests—often for two or three hours.

From The Wall Street Journal • Feb. 20, 2026

When I’d repeated the prayer several times and could recite most of it without stumbling, she taught me how to cross myself.

From "When I Was Puerto Rican" by Esmeralda Santiago

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