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rusticate

American  
[ruhs-ti-keyt] / ˈrʌs tɪˌkeɪt /

verb (used without object)

rusticated, rusticating
  1. to go to the country.

  2. to stay or sojourn in the country.


verb (used with object)

rusticated, rusticating
  1. to send to or domicile in the country.

  2. to make rustic, as persons or manners.

  3. to finish (a wall surface) so as to produce or suggest rustication.

  4. British. to suspend (a student) from a university as punishment.

rusticate British  
/ ˈrʌstɪˌkeɪt /

verb

  1. to banish or retire to the country

  2. to make or become rustic in style, behaviour, etc

  3. (tr) architect to finish (an exterior wall) with large blocks of masonry that are separated by deep joints and decorated with a bold, usually textured, design

  4. (tr) to send down from university for a specified time as a punishment

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Etymology

Origin of rusticate

1650–60; < Latin rūsticātus (past participle of rūsticārī to live in the country), equivalent to rūstic ( us ) rustic + -ātus -ate 1

Explanation

If you want to move to the countryside — especially if you desire a simple, unsophisticated life there — you may explain to people that you wish to rusticate your busy life. The verb rusticate means "to send to the countryside." If you live in the city, you may want to rusticate your kids in the summers so they can experience a different lifestyle. In Britain, another meaning of the verb is to suspend from university, as in to be punished. If you get caught breaking too many rules with your practical jokes, the dean may rusticate you for a term or two.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing rusticate

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

In summer, the Niebuhrs rusticate at Heath, Mass., near the Vermont line.

From Time Magazine Archive

Franco, who has yet to commit himself unequivocally to restoration of the monarchy, sought to rusticate the prince and his prospective bride outside Madrid.

From Time Magazine Archive

Johnny Case solves his problem neatly by leaving his fiancee, Julia, to rusticate in the Seton mansion, eloping with her older sister, Linda, who shares his disdain for her family bankroll.

From Time Magazine Archive

Washington bureau chief of the New York Times, who thought the Review's firm stand might encourage the Republican Party to rusticate Welch and all other extremists of his breed.

From Time Magazine Archive

"You don't think he'll rusticate us, or anything of that sort?" said Tom, who had felt horrible twinges at the Captain's picture of the effects of rustication on ordinary mortals.

From Tom Brown at Oxford by Hughes, Thomas

Two students were rusticated, or dismissed, by their colleges for climbing King's College Chapel in June 1937.

From BBC Apr. 10, 2019

Columns were piled on pilasters, rusticated plinths groaned under heaving cornices and every junction was elaborated with a twiddly moulding.

From The Guardian Sep. 12, 2017

Designed by Robert W. Gibson, it was built of modest rusticated limestone block and red tile, topped by a 160-foot copper belfry that still tolls every half-hour.

From New York Times Jun. 23, 2014

When Ratna gets out next year, Durgesh wants her rusticated to the family’s ancestral village, in the state of Uttar Pradesh.

From New York Times Dec. 9, 2013

I guess this was the rusticated equivalent of coming out.

From "The Evolution of Calpurnia Tate" by Jacqueline Kelly

On this Maine island, vacation is for rusticating.

From Washington Post Sep. 16, 2021

A quiet, brooding sense of menace settles in right at the beginning, which finds Mr. Clooney, his silver hair complemented by a snowy beard, rusticating in the snowy Swedish countryside.

From New York Times Aug. 31, 2010

Old Jack Paar, supposedly rusticating there, is host-narrator.

From Time Magazine Archive

Dona meets him while she is rusticating, away from it all, on her husband's Cornish estate.

From Time Magazine Archive

Laura— may I say it?—while rusticating in Arden you haven't forgotten certain talents you used to possess.

From Nightfall by Pryde, Anthony

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