associate
Americanverb (used with object)
-
associates,
present (3rd person singular)
-
associated,
past participle, past
-
associating
present participle
-
to connect or bring into relation, as thought, feeling, memory, etc..
Many people associate dark clouds with depression and gloom.
- Antonyms:
- distinguish
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to join as a companion, partner, or ally.
to associate oneself with a cause.
-
to unite; combine.
coal associated with shale.
verb (used without object)
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associates,
present (3rd person singular)
-
associated,
past participle, past
-
associating
present participle
-
to enter into union; unite.
-
to keep company, as a friend, companion, or ally.
He was accused of associating with known criminals.
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to join together as partners or colleagues.
noun
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associates
plural
-
a person who shares actively in anything as a business, enterprise, or undertaking; partner; colleague; fellow worker.
He consulted with his associates before proceeding further.
- Antonyms:
- adversary
-
a companion or comrade.
my most intimate associates.
- Antonyms:
- adversary
-
a confederate; an accomplice or ally.
criminal associates.
- Antonyms:
- adversary
-
anything usually accompanying or associated with another; an accompaniment or concomitant.
-
a person who is admitted to a subordinate degree of membership in an association or institution.
an associate of the Royal Academy.
adjective
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connected, joined, or related, especially as a companion or colleague; having equal or nearly equal responsibility.
an associate partner.
-
having subordinate status; without full rights and privileges.
an associate member.
verb
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(tr) to link or connect in the mind or imagination
to associate Christmas with fun
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(intr) to keep company; mix socially
to associate with writers
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(intr) to form or join an association, group, etc
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(tr; usually passive) to consider in conjunction; connect
rainfall is associated with humidity
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(tr) to bring (a person, esp oneself) into friendship, partnership, etc
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(tr; often passive) to express agreement or allow oneself to be connected (with)
Bertrand Russell was associated with the peace movement
noun
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a person joined with another or others in an enterprise, business, etc; partner; colleague
-
a companion or friend
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something that usually accompanies another thing; concomitant
hope is an associate to happiness
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a person having a subordinate position in or admitted to only partial membership of an institution, association, etc
adjective
-
joined with another or others in an enterprise, business, etc; having equal or nearly equal status
an associate director
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having partial rights and privileges or subordinate status
an associate member
-
accompanying; concomitant
Usage
What does associate mean? An associate is a person who shares in business as a partner, stakeholder, or colleague. To associate is to connect or relate multiple things together. The noun form of associate, pronounced uh-soh-shee-it, often refers to a business partner but can also be used more generally to describe a friend or even an acquaintance. Associate is also used to describe more sinister partnerships, such as an accomplice in a crime or a member of a gang or crime organization. The verb form, pronounced uh-soh-shee-eyt, can be used to mean to connect or unite people. When you associate yourself with someone else, you may be working with them, you may be friends or romantic partners, or you may even be a customer. People who are associated will often be discussed in a pair or group. Associate can also mean to connect or relate, as with objects and feelings or memories. For example, you may associate naan with your grandmother who used to make this bread whenever you visited. Or you may associate a favorite book with the memory of a teacher who introduced you to the book. Example: I always associate gingerbread with the holidays, but it’s good all year round.
Synonym Usage
See acquaintance.
Other Word Forms
Derived Forms
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associateshipnoun
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associatornoun
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superassociatenoun
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reassociateverb
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associableadjective
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associatoryadjective
Inflected Forms
Nouns
Participles
Conjugated Forms
Present
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associatesimple
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associatessimple
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have associatedperfect
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has associatedperfect
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am associatingprogressive
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are associatingprogressive
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is associatingprogressive
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have been associatingperfect progressive
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has been associatingperfect progressive
Past
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associatedsimple
-
had associatedperfect
-
was associatingprogressive
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were associatingprogressive
-
had been associatingperfect progressive
Future
Etymology
Origin of associate
First recorded in 1400–50; late Middle English, from Latin associātus “joined to, united with” (past participle of associāre ), equivalent to as- as- + soci- ( see social) + -ātus -ate 1; compare Anglo-French associer (verb), associé (noun)
Explanation
As a verb, associate can mean to make a connection between things or concepts. You might associate the smell of lemons with summer memories of selling lemonade. Or, with polishing your furniture with Lemon Pledge. As a noun, in employment, an associate is someone who is in a junior position. You might hear about associates at law firms, hoping to make partner one day. However, some companies also use associate to mean any employee, regardless of rank or seniority. The noun associate can also mean a friend or someone you keep company with. And, as a verb, associate can also mean to keep company with — like when you were associating with activists at the protest march.
Vocabulary lists containing associate
Jim Burke's Academic Vocabulary List
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50 Words from Jane Austen's "Pride & Prejudice"
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Workshop 1, Part 1
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Example Sentences
Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.
See Examples For:
On June 15, Daniel Haido, an associate producer of “Fortitude,” dropped off an unencrypted copy of the movie for Netflix to view, according to the lawsuit.
From Los Angeles Times ● Aug. 21, 2026
Additional Feinberg co-authors include Suxia Yao, MD, research associate professor of Medicine in the Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology; and Parambir Dulai, MD, associate professor of Medicine in the Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology.
From Science Daily ● Aug. 21, 2026
Then, instead of launching another fusillade against Bass, Raman went for something few people associate with L.A. nowadays:
From Los Angeles Times ● Aug. 20, 2026
Being a junior associate allowed him to understand where the industry’s data lives, what practitioners actually care about and where inefficiencies exist.
From The Wall Street Journal ● Aug. 19, 2026
When McBride checked in to a rooming house in the capital, he found a telegram from an associate waiting for him.
From "Killers of the Flower Moon" by David Grann
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His friends had called; his business associates had called.
From Slate ● Aug. 14, 2026
She noted that associates used to rehearse customer-advising scenarios improv-style with colleagues before the store opened.
From The Wall Street Journal ● Aug. 6, 2026
"Our result was positively impacted by ongoing underlying demand for Cathay Pacific and Cathay Cargo, improved performance from HK Express, and stronger contributions from associates," the chair Guy Bradley said in its earnings report.
From Barron's ● Aug. 5, 2026
PS said in a statement that Gavin de Becker and Associates’ lawsuit is meritless, noting that PS associates go through an eight-week course “covering all technical aspects of the role, including safety & security.”
From Los Angeles Times ● Jul. 31, 2026
He seemed to like me and said I should come to Westchester the next week to talk with his associates.
From "Native Speaker" by Chang-rae Lee
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One challenge facing the Sussexes on their return is that they are once more associated with the Royal Family from which they have tried to stay separate, says Stephen.
From BBC ● Aug. 22, 2026
El Niño can be associated with cold spells in the late winter - but the link is not a strong one and the past evidence is mixed.
From BBC ● Aug. 21, 2026
The video parodied extreme practices associated with the trend, like “bone smashing for facial symmetry,” before promoting lotion.
From The Wall Street Journal ● Aug. 21, 2026
As tech has grown as an overwhelming force in our lives, the visual design cornerstones associated with it—arial font, minimalist branding, bright colors and clean lines—have become the norm.
From Slate ● Aug. 21, 2026
These fees, costs, and fines are generally quite new—created by law within the past twenty years—and are associated with a wide range of offenses.
From "The New Jim Crow" by Michelle Alexander
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As a historian who had come across the Church of England's links to slavery as a student, for many years Mallett had long been conflicted about associating with the institution.
From BBC ● Jun. 18, 2026
Does he fear the risk posed by associating with him?
From Los Angeles Times ● Feb. 18, 2026
“As we all know now, he was a terrible person and someone I deeply regret associating with,” he said.
From The Wall Street Journal ● Feb. 12, 2026
Days later, he offered a more direct apology to the victims of the disgraced financier, telling Newsnight he was "wrong" to continue associating with Epstein.
From BBC ● Feb. 1, 2026
“Has she,” asked the Doctor, with a smile, “has she been associating of late with a circle of pseudo-intellectual women—super-spiritual superior beings? My wife has been telling me about them.”
From "The Awakening" by Kate Chopin
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Definitions and idiom definitions from Dictionary.com Unabridged, based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2023
Idioms from The American Heritage® Idioms Dictionary copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company.