stab
1 Americanverb (used with object)
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to pierce or wound with or as if with a pointed weapon.
She stabbed a piece of chicken with her fork.
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to thrust, plunge, or jab (a knife, pointed weapon, or the like) into something.
He stabbed the knife into the man's chest.
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to penetrate sharply or painfully.
Their misery stabbed his conscience.
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to make a piercing, thrusting, or pointing motion at or in.
He stabbed me in the chest with his finger.
The speaker stabbed the air in anger.
verb (used without object)
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to thrust with or as if with a knife or other pointed weapon.
to stab at an attacker.
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to deliver a wound, as with a pointed weapon.
noun
idioms
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stab (someone) in the back, to do harm to (someone), especially to a friend or to a person who is unsuspecting or in a defenseless position.
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a stab in the back, an act of treachery.
abbreviation
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stabilization.
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stabilizer.
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stable.
verb
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(tr) to pierce or injure with a sharp pointed instrument
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(tr) (of a sharp pointed instrument) to pierce or wound
the knife stabbed her hand
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to make a thrust (at); jab
he stabbed at the doorway
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(tr) to inflict with a sharp pain
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(verb) to do damage to the reputation of (a person, esp a friend) in a surreptitious way
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(noun) a treacherous action or remark that causes the downfall of or injury to a person
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noun
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the act or an instance of stabbing
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an injury or rift made by stabbing
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a sudden sensation, esp an unpleasant one
a stab of pity
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informal an attempt (esp in the phrase make a stab at )
Other Word Forms
Derived Forms
Inflected Forms
Nouns
Participles
Conjugated Forms
Present
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stabsimple
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stabssimple
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have stabbedperfect
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has stabbedperfect
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am stabbingprogressive
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are stabbingprogressive
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is stabbingprogressive
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have been stabbingperfect progressive
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has been stabbingperfect progressive
Past
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stabbedsimple
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had stabbedperfect
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was stabbingprogressive
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were stabbingprogressive
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had been stabbingperfect progressive
Future
Etymology
Origin of stab
First recorded in 1435–45 for the noun, and in 1525–35 for the verb; Middle English ( Scots ) noun stab, stabbe, stappe, of uncertain origin; compare Scots stob “needle, large needle”; verb from the noun
Explanation
To stab is to thrust or jab something sharp, the way you stab your sandwich with a toothpick or the way Brutus (and others) stab Julius Caesar in Shakespeare's play. You can stab at the soil in your garden with a trowel or stab the steak on your plate with a fork. You might then experience a stab (or sharp feeling) of regret, wondering if you should become a vegetarian. When you "take a stab at something," you attempt it: "I decided to take a stab at opera singing." Stab comes from the Scottish stob, "to pierce."
Example Sentences
Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.
Rather than slotting in as a “horror” film, it can be categorized a little less neatly as a surreal three-hour Homeric odyssey about Jewish guilt, Oedipal angst and somebody named “Birthday Boy Stab Man.”
From Seattle Times • Apr. 21, 2023
Elba also has worked as an anti-crime ambassador with his “Don’t Stab Your Future” initiative in the United Kingdom, where he grew up in east London.
From Washington Times • Feb. 14, 2023
Stab with a knife in the middle to allow the pie room to breathe and using a pastry brush add a layer of egg wash.
From Fox News • Nov. 22, 2021
One of those notions involved a film-within-the-film called Stab 3, part of a fictional franchise within the movie based on the “real-life” events of the original Scream.
From Slate • Oct. 31, 2019
Great Lord of Warwick, if we should recount Our baleful news, and at each word's deliverance Stab poniards in our flesh till all were told, The words would add more anguish than the wounds.
From King Henry VI, Part 3 by Shakespeare, William
Definitions and idiom definitions from Dictionary.com Unabridged, based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2023
Idioms from The American Heritage® Idioms Dictionary copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company.